Friday, September 23, 2011

Tramping tales for September 2011

Winter may officially be over but as the sun begins to sink it doesn’t take long before George starts muttering about the cold and wishing he had a few of the temperature probes he used to work with to demonstrate there is a marked “thermocline” (temperature drop off) at a height of 75cm above Getaway’s floor level. He maintains that while the heater may bring relief above that level, in what he calls the “epilimnion”, our legs remain in the “hypolimnetic zone” and freeze as a result. Such are the joys of being married to a limnologist!

Darlington Point ticked all the boxes with the addition of power and excellent television reception that we stayed on a few more days, celebrating the first day of spring with a drive back to Griffith to see more of its attractions. This city, like Canberra, was designed by American, Walter Burley Griffin and displays many of his distinctive circular roads with wide, tree lined streets and water feature; in this case he included a section of the main irrigation canal that travels in moat-like manner round a part of the CBD. Visitor Information Centres are always the best place to start and the Griffith one was easily spotted by the suspended Fairey Firefly Fighter Bomber, in its grounds. Inside, we gained a good insight into the history of an area back in 1817, being described by explorer John Oxley as “uninhabitable and useless to civilised man’. All was to change as Sir Samuel McCaughey of Yanco proved irrigation had the potential to change a barren land into an intensive agricultural landscape. We were stunned by the rich diversity of the Riverina and the construction of the Snowy Mountain Scheme took on a whole new perspective for us. In the Interpretation Centre we discovered the sale of hydro power to SE Australia had served to pay for the Riverina irrigation project. In turn 70% of Australian produce owes much to the Snowy Mountain Scheme.

Large numbers of construction workers poured into this area known as ‘Bagtown’ because cement bags along with flattened out 44 gallon drums were the first shelters in those early years before being proclaimed as the town of Griffith in 1916. Italian migrants were drawn to the area and following the world wars, more arrived to live in Griffin. Although 50% of the population is of Italian heritage, this is a large city of 30,000 multi-cultured people drawn by opportunity. Armed with directions and places of interest we made for Scenic Hill, a visual backdrop to the city with its rocky outcrops.

Apart from being nicknamed “the hermit” in Kariba, George had a reclusive aunt who chose to live in a drain with a lot of stray dogs as company, in Italy. Hence Griffith’s Hermit Cave story had empathetic appeal with similar parallels for us. In 1914 Italian-born Valerio Ricetti came to make a life for himself in Australia as a casual labourer around NSW and SA. Following a disastrous love affair, and many ups and downs he ended up disillusioned and disgusted with fellow man and in a search for a job away from people he trailed the Murrumbidgee River ending up on the outskirts of Griffith in early 1930 just as a rainstorm sent him scuttling for cover on the hill. Next day, he moved east towards the very cliffs we now overlooked and chose to settle to a reclusive way of life in the overhangs of the rocky escarpment, constructing stone walls to form a kitchen and sleeping quarters and later a chapel and a magnificent garden, in what was then an isolated area! Surveying the panorama of agricultural enterprise beyond the suburb with its sporting ovals immediately below us, we gained an understanding of why Valerio chose this place to call ‘La mia sacra collina’. Even then, he was unable to live without interference. In 1942, fearful he could be an Italian spy he was arrested and interned as a POW. On his release a well meaning friend took him under wing on a Griffith farm but Valerio continued to visit and call ‘Scenic Hill’ home.


‘The hermit’ in contemplation! Although George never met his Aunt Elma of Aquila, he admired her grit. Her story only came out in 1969 after his father and brother went to Italy to visit and attempted to extract Elma from her situation.


The chapel area with its natural high domed ceiling seemed reminiscent of sacred grottos found in Europe.

Time was slipping away and we knew we’d not be able to do justice to Pioneer Park Museum. Very out of keeping, we decided to visit Bilbul Estate which we’d passed a few days back, coming in from Leeton. Bilbul Estate is a leading family winery established in 1928 by Vittorio De Bortoli, now into a third generation. Although we find wineries daunting thanks to our lack of interest and ignorance, our cask of Port was almost depleted and the thought of restocking at source was appealing in view of the world class awards it has achieved. Arriving at the cellar door we met with a pleasant experience thanks to friendly staff, one member in particular willingly shared time with us; gave us a taste of De Bortoli’s icon Noble One and explained why this region is renowned for its botrytis style dessert wine. Grapes covered in mould make for a delicious wine and if we could afford the $60 a bottle we’d make that our wee spot foundation on a chilly night. We bought a cask of ‘Muscat’ for a change at her suggestion. We also stopped in at Riverina Grove factory to see the wide selection of gourmet products being made from the food bowl of Australia, beginning as a backyard family business. Too late, production had wrapped up for the day and sample tasting was over. We finished our day in Griffith doing a Woolworths shop before heading home the 30 kms.

We left another perfect camping spot and took the less travelled road to Hay staying on the northern side of the river. Often, we seemed to herd foolish galahs as they took off from the roadside following the dusty road in front of our bull-bar, flashing their grey or pink feathers in turn according to their flight pattern. Vineyards, olive groves and wheat fields were left behind as we moved west parallel to the meandering river we knew was there in all the flatness because of the dense, tall riverine forests that followed its course. On our north side grassy plains stretched to infinity causing Lea to pronounce the area as Nil-arbor more so than the Nullarbor itself! Almost immediately George pointed out a lone station gate sign “Nularbor”.


It took a moment to realise we’d passed a modern day drover’s tatty caravan and large truck camped in the middle of nowhere with travelling stock at rest in one of the reserves along the Murrumbidgee stock route. A goat amongst them had us laugh at its belligerence when cattle bunched up around its place of rest.

We took up residence in Hay Showgrounds - pleasant surrounds, cheap, and close to Dunera Museum, an Interpretive Centre on the Hay Internment and POW Camps. We were keen to understand the term ‘Dunera boys’ we’ve heard bandied about.


Dunera Museum is located in railway carriages alongside the beautifully renovated Railway Station, now the home of Hay’s local radio broadcasting studios.

Within the carriages we soon found ourselves drawn into an extraordinary story. The rationale for choosing Hay as Australia’s first Internment Camp was location; at the end of a railway line, far from the sea, surrounded by endless flat plains, the existing small settlement well away from significant urban areas; hard baked clay soils reduced temptation of tunnelling! Hay certainly met the criteria. Sadder still was the unravelling tale of almost 2000 German/Austrian Jewish refugees, who’d managed to escape from Nazi Germany only to be rounded up in England, mistakenly considered enemy aliens and secretly shipped out to Sydney, Australian on HMT Dunera. These first inmates arrived in rail carriages at this station, the first Saturday of September 1940! By twist of fate, we stood in a carriage at Hay Station on the first Saturday of September with ‘Getaway’ unconsciously parked in the very grounds of Internment Camps 7 and 8, a short walk away. It seemed remarkable to be acknowledging the spirit of Dunera Boys exactly 71 years later. Shortly after, they were joined by Italian farmers from Griffith and Japanese pearl divers from Broome, all considered security risks despite living and working within the country. Perhaps this included the harmless Griffith hermit? All seemed to make the best of a bad situation here and used their talents to make it a better place. By 1943/4 more places were required for POWs captured in combat and most Dunera Boys were reclassified as friendly aliens and relocated to a new Internment Camp in Tatura, Victoria. In time, they were employed in essential services by Australia’s 8th Company. At the end of the War, 800 Dunera Boys chose to remain in the country, calling it home.

Fears within war time Hay community were exemplified by a news-cutting of a man living close to the Camp, clambering onto his roof to hide behind his chimney with guns and rifles after unrest began in the Japanese POW camp. His concerned wife asked what he was doing up there and he responded “waiting to Pik-em-off!’

It was surprisingly hot in Hay despite wind gusting about. Inside the railway carriages we felt discomforted by our winter clothing more so the following description by an Internee caught our attention, especially as we’d so recently heard of Riverina’s summer dust storms:
“A hellish, burning wind started to blow. It became hot, very hot – 100 degrees and more. The air got darker. We were afraid a catastrophe was about to occur. Then the earth seemed to rise as if to fly away... The fine sand penetrated our huts and was in everything- clothes, books and palliasses. The desert was advancing. We thought we would suffocate. Our hearts beat fast and our temples throbbed. At night we lay on the ground to get air. Only days later did the wind change and everything returned to what it had previously been: the same magic pictures of willy willies, mirages and sunsets until the next storm set in”

Hay is in the centre of some of the flattest country on earth - therefore Hay boasts of the spectacular sunsets and sunrises to be seen. Unfortunately the blue sky fully glazed in thin cloud didn’t seem good enough for a 16 km ride out to Hay’s unique sunset viewing area on either of the nights we were there. Instead we observed a simple glow of orangey mauve colour from the Showground just as the inmates of Camp 7 and 8 had done all those years ago. In town we came across the famous Cobb and Co. Coach Company’s workshop where they constructed and repaired their coaches. A coach stood within, as testament to those days. In Hay, we intercepted the original Cobb Highway and we will be following it to its end in Echuca Moama.


The historic route frequented by Aborigine Clans, Bullockies, farmers, Swaggie, Shearers and the coach company Cobb and Co. between Moama and the Darling River.

The Cobb Highway is also known as The Long Paddock touring route as it follows part of Australia’s network of stock routes that historically linked the stock breeding areas of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria although one could take that more literally seeing these flat grassy plains extending forever. The five major rivers of NSW cross this route. We’d camped beside the Darling at Wilcannia; we’d followed the Lachlan almost to its source from outside of Forbes; we’d joined the Murrumbidgee River just before Gundagai following it all the way to Hay. We have two more rivers ahead of us, the Edward and the Murray. ARTback Sculptures have been added, as have interpretive panels to allow travellers to experience the Long Paddock history. We began the Long Paddock journey at Bushy Bend, attractive bushland in a loop of the river close to the middle of town specially to see John Wooller’s three stainless steel sculptures- Cobbs Wheels, Murrumbidgee Landscapes and Lang’s Crossing. The township of Hay began as Lang’s Crossing as this is where livestock and coaches crossed the Murrumbidgee.


Wheels encountered no end of problems on primitive tracks and this sculpture pays homage to Cobb and Co.

Leaving Hay we were soon out in vast treeless plains with the landmark 16 Mile Gums becoming obvious as we neared this first changing station. Cobb coaches changed their horses at intervals varying between 15-17 miles. At Booroorban we stopped outside the Royal Mail Hotel – other than a lady on a sit-on mower nothing moved and we felt it was just too early to settle down in the camping grounds (525) so after reading the board, we moved on to Black Swamp. Usually dry, this swamp had the sheen of water everywhere and it was alive with happy bird noises. Lots of black swans, moorhens, spoonbills and ibis - 1974 marked the last water!


Geoff Hocking’s sculptural installation of the Headless Horseman – he was actually further right and missed the frame!

The legend of the Headless Horseman arises from a drover named Doyle dying at Black Swamp in the 1850’s and his ghost terrifying drovers camping in the area. In later years advantage was taken of this legend by an enterprising butcher to augment his meat supplies on the QT! The cunning fellow would ride the outskirts of the camp with a frame over his shoulders giving the appearance of being headless. This reduced drovers into nervous wrecks and spooked resting cattle into a stampede. A couple would be cut out of the mob and driven off to end in his butcher shop!

Wangarella was another pretty spot on the banks of Billabong Creek and home of the world famous Australian breed of sheep - Peppin Merino, developed here in the 19th century by the Peppin family. On the other side of the creek, behind the Peppin Ram Memorial (we were to come across a most interesting Peppin Museum in Deniliquin relating to the breed and early farmers in the region) was Wanganella Caravan Park, a good place to stop for the night. It was empty, payment had to be made back at a supermarket –we decided it was more trouble than it was worth and continued to Deniliquin. Here we crossed the Edward River and found a caravan park at McLean Beach. You may laugh at the term ‘beach’ so far inland as we did. However, the word had been used on several occasions along the Murrumbidgee. We even had Town Beach on our doorstep at Darlington Point, but the ‘Bidgee was running higher than normal covering its beaches. The same was happening at McLean – the usually large width of white sand was well under water as was the slipway and part of the parking area. Apparently Lake Hume is 98% full that the Water Authority is releasing water at present hence the high level of Edward River. We’d camped overlooking Lake Hume in 2008 when it was in a sorry state of only 9%.

As soon as we’d installed ourselves in the empty caravan park, unfortunately a central strip within rows of permanent holiday homes along the perimeter. Many have prime position over the river and as we took the river walk into Deni, as it is affectionately known, only then did the full extent of this caravan park come to light with fancy beach homes mixed lightly into the dominant and rather unsightly permanent caravan/shack holiday homes we’d found so common along the southern coast of NSW.


River Red Gums added a beauty to the river walk and caravan park. At evening time hordes of yellow crested cockatoo homed into the park to roost, their disorderly noises continued until all had settled for the night. The furore began at morning as they took wing.

Like Hay, Deniliquin is attractively centred round the original crossing place over the Edward River, its river walk cut off in a few places by the unusually high water levels. Near the bridge we found a Ute suspended on a pole and behind the Visitor Information Centre, stood a Mosaic Ute. Both stand testimony to the town’s status as the Ute Capital of the world! 2011 Ute Muster comes up at the end of this month and the organisers and patrons are looking to break more records with the numbers to beat this year being 10,152 Utes and 3,500 blue singlets – how Australian is that!

Our Info lady at the Visitor Centre was out of the ordinary, making our quick call a most interestingly long one. From the outset George had puzzled over the large size and course of the Edward River as its catchment had been indiscernible from the maps we had at our disposal. She easily explained it all with maps and showed us a model of Lawson Syphons carrying water from the Mulwala Canal under the Edward River and low lying country to serve the Deniliquin/ Womboota Irrigation District – an enormous area and quite mind boggling that we decided to see that next day. Married to a rice farmer she knew a remarkable amount about water allocations and river flows and happily gave us farmers views on the Murray River Commission Report they’d hurled on a fire in disgust and explained the water buy back systems operating in NSW and Victoria. The complexities are enormous and we’d taken enough of her time besides, the Bald Archy Exhibition had newly opened in the Peppin Heritage Centre which incorporates the Visitor Centre and we delightedly went in to see 2011 entrants.

The Archibald Prize is one of Australia’s oldest and most prestigious art awards fostering portraiture and perpetuating the memory of great Australians. The satirical opposite is the Bald Archy. We gained much pleasure recognising characters and recalling events 46 artists had portrayed in such humorous or stinging manner on canvas, particularly the lampooning of our most well known pollies. Of course Federal MP Bob Katter with his ‘abundant sense of his own absurdity’ was captured often on canvas although the year’s focus was primarily on Wikileaks Julian Assange! Another section in the building had been transformed into a regional museum depicting the history of wool and Peppin Merino sheep breeding in the region and the women of the saltbush country. Outside we found the last of the Artback sculptures- “Shod”, a giant half bullock shoe sculpture in tribute to the teamsters and bullockies who traversed the Long Paddock. George has been left to wonder long and hard how these two part ‘shoes’ were fitted to the cloven foot of a bullock!
It was a bit of a mission finding Lawson Syphons next day and we’d probably have missed it altogether if we hadn’t had the model in mind. No signs, no information and little to see other than fencing round the intakes therefore disappointing! The canal carries water from Mulwala over 166kms until the Edward River interfers with its route, necessitating the under-river syphons. At the time of their completion they were considered the largest engineering feat of their kind in the Southern Hemisphere.

We were especially looking forward to travelling towards Mathoura as the Cobb Highway runs along the eastern edge of the tilted Cadell Block. Our knowledgeable Info lady had advised us to look for the phenomena as it was all too easy to drive through quite unaware of its existence. We’d had no idea of this shift in the earth until now. Cadell Fault, a product of several large earthquakes c. 30 000 years ago, blocked the flow path of the Murray River. The river sought a new path to the north around the uplifted zone creating what is now called the Edward River. Then, about 8000 years ago, after a long period of sedimentation and infilling of the massive lake formed behind the fault (known as the Barmah lake) the course of the Murray shifted once again, southwards on this occasion, capturing the Goulburn river in the process and assuming its present day position in the landscape – altogether a fascinating series of events, illustrating the dramatic effect of seismic activity and the dynamics of rivers in such exceptionally flat terrain. Sure enough we were quick to identify the beginning of the fault that forced the mighty Murray northwards towards Deniliquin.

Mathoura served as a perfect place from which to explore the vast river red gum forests of the Millewa / Barmah National Park; trace the ancient movements of the Murray River and enjoy the birdlife associated with the Gulpa Creek Reed-beds. We decided to camp on the edge of the Murray River at a spot called Picnic Point. Another “Caravan Park” dedicated to permanent caravan and attachments plus a few cabins – we were given a site alongside the little jetty.


Camped in New South Wales looking across “The Narrows” of the Murray River into the State of Victoria (Barmah National Park)!

Sadly, most tracks through the park were closed due to inundation We stopped at the Tri Avian Corridor nearby, walking out to the Bird hide overlooking remnants of the vast lake formed by the Cadell uplift (now known as Old Barmah lake) – A “real” Ramsar Site this time, well managed, highly informative and with 260 species of birds associated with it, of genuine national and international significance. Lots of Treecreepers hopping up and down the tree trunks and such was the merry sound of bird song in the car park our expectations were raised.


From the hide, nothing to be seen! However, the zonation of reed-beds, sedges, aquatic grasses and forest was scenically impressive. As we departed, two black swans with five creamy grey cygnets appeared, further enhancing it all.

Afterwards we drove the Gulpa Creek road on the western edge of Millewa National Park looking upwards at the Cadell Fault line, along which runs Gulpa Creek while gaining a feel for the forests which collectively form the largest continuous area of river gum forest.


The earth moved at Moira too! Deceptive indeed, you have to know that is forest canopy not short trees and shrubs out there!

Echuca-Moama next! We’d been wondering why two towns are written together and we were quite right in deciding they must be on either side of the Murray River, the border between New South Wales and Victoria. We crossed over into Echuca as the Information Centre was there. Back in history two convicts set up in competition to each other on either side of the river crossing which cause a bit of conflict- all’s been resolved as the two towns in different States share their space happily as far as we could see. As the roadsides have been a colourful mass of purple flowers for a good couple of weeks Lea was set on finding out what they were. The Info man obliged with a laugh- they are a noxious weed in Victoria known as Patterson’s Curse while over in NSW they are called Salvation Jane, as in drought they provided feed, saving the sheep! The men discovered they had much in common and by the time they’d finished chatting about wood, Doug had set us on our way to Torrumbarry (pronounced Trum/bary) twenty minutes west of Echuca as Torrumbarry Weir and lock would interest us and there was a caravan park alongside, nestling amongst natural waterways and one of the remaining Box forests. We weren’t impressed by the caravan park- expensive with the inevitable clustered, ugly permanent ‘vans in prime positions. Luckily we found ourselves a site at the back overlooking the box forest and the walk down to Torrumbarry Irrigation structure made it worth staying. Goulburn Murray Water operates the weir with a fine Interpretive Centre giving us the history of the original Weir and Lock, completed in 1924 to service the Victorian surrounds as far as Swan Hill until a significant leak in the footings of the weir required urgent repair in 1992.


A new Torrumbarry Weir and Lock infrastructure was completed in 1997 with a fish ladder to allow native fish to move upstream.

We returned to Echuca next day taking a night in a park close to the historic Wharf. As soon as we’d settled in we took to the Murray River walkway to see the fleet of lovingly maintained Paddle-steamers operating out of Echuca. Although there are plenty of folk on the road and our park was very busy, the season doesn’t seem to be fully underway as only one paddleboat appeared to be operating touristy ‘hour’ rides which didn’t catch our fancy we’d like to have done an overnight trip. Perhaps our time will come, somewhere along the Mighty Murray. George proposed buying a houseboat when our caravanning days were over and spending a year on the Murray - Castles??? The old buildings behind the wharf were full of history and the steam whistles from the paddleboat evoked a lovely atmosphere of bygone days which made up for the disappointment of the Wharf itself undergoing renovations with trucks and cranes blocking views.


Port of Echuca in the throes of a face lift.

The bitter winds that blew all morning finally gave way to short, sharp downpours of rain followed by sunny breaks- whether or not these were enough to test the roof, it stayed dry.

Making our way east, bent on exploring more of the Murray upstream, we passed through more dairy and sheep country looping around the Barmah/Millewa National Park and associated swamps. No camping available around the Goulburn River as we crossed over, we chose to spend the night in the Goulburn Valley at Nathalia’s River Bend Caravan Park on Broken Creek. This gave us a well constructed tarred river walk into town with footbridges over the creek. Perfect for the man in a wheelchair being whisked along by a handsome red dog, that was a lovely sight although we weren’t too sure who was taking who for a walk?
So much for following the Murray – with high water levels most camp grounds were inundated and caravan parks in the vicinity were either expensive or looked cramped. Like Echuca-Moama came Cobram-Barooga separated by the Murray. Neither towns displayed caravan parks with appeal although crossing the Murray gave us a good impression of how wide the flood plain is and the number of anabranches contained within it not to mention the forest density. Black clouds steadily gathering didn’t help and as we moved on down came the rain. Fortunately we didn’t have to suffer wipers and wet roads for long as we found Cobram East Caravan Park encircled by large stone fruit orchards virtually all in flower and that suited us down to the ground.

While in Cobram we had looked over a dear little pioneer log cabin preserved as a museum of those early days. Further down the Murray Valley Highway we visited the 1842 Byramine Homestead, a National Trust home belonging to Elizabeth Hume, the sister-in-law of famous explorer Hamilton Hume. Her husband John was shot dead by the notorious Whitton gang when he came to the assistance of his neighbour in Gunning. Bushrangers had constantly harassed them on their estate there so Hamilton Hume took his brother’s widow and nine children under his wing and settled them here.


Byramine Homestead -Elizabeth took her plans of a house drawn up by an English architect for use in India and chose a beautiful site by a lagoon on low sand hills forested in Murray pine. No pines remain instead 1800 acres of vegetable production stretched in all directions from the garden boundary.

The towns of Yarrawonga-Mulwala separated by the Murray River exist on the foreshores of the man-made Lake Mulwala providing a recreational heartland although we wondered about its easy navigability due to the number of emergent dead trees. We found a quiet, most pleasant Westside Caravan Park. It wasn’t on the edge of the lake. It was a block back from the river with a lovely track through a Nature Reserve that led to the Yarrawonga Weir, the largest weir on the Murray, boasting a privately owned small hydro power station and a fish lift providing the first opportunity in sixty years for fish to travel upstream of the weir.

After two nights in Yarrawonga we began to turn southwards, leaving the Murray River and following the Ovens River, draining part of the Victorian Alps. We were headed for Scott and Sue Lebish’s new home outside Ovens, spending a night in Glenrowan en route, as this historical settlement was Ned Kelly’s Last Stand. Glenrowan Caravan Park was a lovely spot backed by the Warby Range with outlooks toward the Alps and Mount Buffalo. A gentle walk up the back of Glenrowan Mountain amongst the yellow and blue wildflowers at evening time had kangaroos scampering away and George spotted an echidna trundling along.

Ned Kelly’s bones are in the news reawakening our interest in him. He was hanged at the old Melbourne Gaol in 1880 and when bones were dug up recently DNA proved they were his. His Kelly and Smith descendents are to gather and decide on a suitable resting place soon. Although many of Ned’s family are buried in Benalla, any town associated with Ned would wish for his remains to be buried within their precinct as he’s a potent drawcard!


We followed the markers relating to Ned Kelly’s Glenrowan siege leading to his last stand and spoilt ourselves with a Devonshire tea at Billy Tearoom in true Aussie style – we loved this little town and the effort put into recording its history!

After our morning in Glenrowan, we took the Gourmet route through Milawa to Myrtleford stopping for late lunch beside the Ovens River before making our way up Happy Valley Road outside Ovens to easily find Sue and Scott Lebish and Gus the dog awaiting our arrival. What a setting!



We were introduced to the horses, alpacas and cows as we walked the grassy slopes of ‘Happy Valley’ Later we were aquainted with Morris the rooster and his large harem.

Specific reason for coming here - Scott’s milestone birthday. Once Nic and Bec were home from school the celebrations began. Scott and Sue had taken two days off work and we all worked our socks off preparing for the onslaught of long distance houseguests coming from different directions of Australia on the Friday evening. Never mind being travel and work weary, this evening of mingling laid the groundwork for a fabulous Saturday night celebration set between home and local pub. Sue’s organizational skills were such that a mighty relaxed and enjoyable weekend ensued and we were all treated royally.


Bec and George checked the boundary fences on Thundy and Shanti. Lea joined the mob that went to the markets in Bright.


It never entered Lea’s mind as a teacher singing happy birthday to a small boy in Kariba, she’d do the same at his 50th Guests were taken aback at meeting Scott’s kindy teacher – an improbable occurrence in the greater scheme of things!



Nic took George trout fishing, NO fish for dinner as all were undersized and released.


Gus took George walking in the state forest behind the property. Although no deer were seen, George was interested to see tree bark well marked by stags rubbing their antlers.


With guests departing at staggered times during the course of Monday morning we made our way to Wandiligong for an unexpected day with Judy and Roger Lebish. They had called by the previous evening surprising us with an early return from Queensland. A magnificent day overlooking Mystic Mountain with lunch on the sundeck was followed with their presence at a ‘sadza and stew’ dinner by George and Sue that night. True to forecast, a ‘Front’ moved in to disrupt our sleep with gale winds gusting up the valley interspersed with squally rains. We took the first break in the weather next morning to bid reluctant farewells and hit the road. We didn’t travel far before storm clouds hurled sleet, light hail and bouts of heavy rain upon us. Eventually the decision was made to return to the familiarity of Glenrowan Caravan Park to wait out these nasty conditions. NO leaks!

An improvement in the weather had us make our way towards Shepparton next day. Not too far from Glenrowan was Benalla, another significant town on the Ned Kelly touring route. Supposedly notorious Ned’s ‘hometown’ yet famously the 1907 birthplace of ‘Weary’ Dunlop who grew up on the family farm and as a brilliant student and sportsman, attended Benalla High School before studying medicine in Melbourne and enlisting in the Second World War as a surgeon. His outstanding leadership, courage and care of his fellow man made him a legend, as a POW in Thailand’s notorious Burma Railway. Benalla must also have a name for gliding as we spotted gliders being towed up into the sky. Many years have passed since seeing a glider. Lea was promptly reminded of her cousin, Ian Vivian taking her gliding in the early ‘60’s – so silent,  hot and hard to breathe! Not a caravan friendly town we ended up simply refuelling and pushing through. Oddly- over the radio came an interview of the great grandson of Ned Kelly’s half sister as we journeyed on.

Tatura was south-west of Shepparton and we fancied staying there as this area housed seven Internment and POW Camps during World War II AND the Dunera Boys were sent here from Hay! Tatura turned out to be much further than the 15km mentioned and the caravan park even further west, with little to recommend it other than it was cheap with a friendly owner. We decided to return to Shepparton as soon as we’d unhitched to find the ‘MooovingArt’ as well as find long overdue water filter and shower tent replacements!

Greater Shepparton produces a large percentage of Australia’s dairy exports and to promote interest they have chosen an unusual exhibition of colourful cattle. Shows how intent we were driving through Shepparton the first time as we didn’t spot a cow yet on our return they jumped out from all over the place! MoovingArt is an interactive exhibition of ever-changing fibreglass cows scattered across parks, gardens, riverbanks and public spaces. We even found some outside businesses and quite the most delightful little ones inside the Visitor Information Centre. Oh sister Holly Howcow, I’d love to have bought you Cafe au Lait- a cow lying back with abandonment in a coffee cup!


The large life-sized herd are full of variety and charm. Some had names (Cow Slip, Cow Now) others were characters, had famous patterns or wit.

We were back in a rich agricultural region of the Goulburn River. Besides dairy cattle, we’d passed through many large orchards coming into bloom with the name SPC Ardmona obvious. Some of the world’s largest food processing plants are based around Shepparton and amazingly George was prepared to give Lea a short, sharp visit to SPC Ardmona Factory Outlet in Shepparton. Turned out to be Australia’s biggest cash & carry food clearance centre with top brands sold singularly or in bulk. Great bargains, it reminded us of MACRO, South Africa! Later, we met with success buying the new filter and ablution tent – buying only after we’d both taken practical lessons on folding up the display model – thanks to a patient salesman.

Tatura Camp sites were dismantled after the war and we found little existed of the Internee camps. On returning from our afternoon in Shepparton we paid a visit to the German War Cemetery located close to our caravan park and as the town’s cemetery adjoined we couldn’t resist an evening walk through the Catholic Italian section as the grandeur of family sepulchres was something to behold. Bright skies had the Begg’s departing surprisingly early next day to find a missed opportunity seeing Tatura Wartime Museum, as it is only open afternoons. We followed the Goulburn River to Murchison, a very pretty river bank garden town and spotted merry moos from the MooovingArt herd, ‘grazing’ along the Goulburn banks. Again we were too early in the day to discover anything more of the Murchison Meteorite which broke up in the sky above the town in 1969 and took the road to the cemetery to see the Ossario constructed in remembrance of Italian Prisoners of War and the detainees who died in Australian prison camps. The road soon narrowed making the prospect of turning a caravan dubious and we called off the visit and motored on to Seymour planning to stay in Lancefield. No good! We ended travelling further than intended to land up in Macedon Caravan Park as there were so few caravan parks around.


HATE Foxes! Chop off their tails...

Take the less travelled road and in all likelihood you’ll be surprised! As we trundled the farming roads near Newham, Lea was inspecting the map when George gasped “foxes”! It must have taken nanoseconds for George’s brain to process what his eye had seen as there was nothing for Lea to see! Such was his shattered reaction he needed to STOP. We didn’t dare as there was no safe place and it took a while before a side road enabled us to make a quick turn. Camera at the ready we retraced the road and found a smaller group of straw coloured, desiccated carcasses attached to the farm fence like thatching! Close by was the unbelievable sight of absolute carnage. Once again it took time to find another side road and just as we reversed out a truck drew up at George’s window asking if we were lost. We’d obviously been under surveillance...
 “No! We wanted to see the foxes”
“Oh” says he cheerfully, “that’s my farm”.
If we hadn’t had a large truck awaiting our manoeuvres in the side road, we’d have asked more instead we hit the road pondering the need to notch foxes up on a fence and passed them by for a third time.

Just as forecast, strong winds began to circulate around us and we were happy to take a site in an open clearing within the Black Forest of the Macedon Ranges and stay safely cooped up for the afternoon – willing the new ‘front’ to blow itself out before our ferry crossing of the Tasman Sea on the 24th September. By morning the wind had calmed down with a definite bite in the air as grey clouds rolled across the sky giving us intermittent sunshine. We wondered what views we’d have of Port Phillip and Melbourne as we headed up Mount Macedon. Grand homes with superb views and magnificent showpiece gardens, all a host of green varieties as trees burst into fragile new leaf. These summer retreats for wealthy Melbournians lined the vertically inclined route up to the Regional Park atop the summit of Mount Macedon- so named by Major Mitchell Surveyor General of the NSW Colony who climbed up here in 1836 (the first white man to do so) to check co-ordinates for Port Phillip. Phillip made him think Macedon!


At the top of the Range - Memorial Cross. The original structure commemorating those who gave their lives in 1914-1918 was damaged by storm and fire and replaced in 1995.

Too darned chilly to take the track up Camels Hump a rocky outcrop formed by volcanic action millions of years ago and the highest point in the Macedon Ranges so we continued the round road route winding down the steep mountain for a ‘Picnic at Hanging Rock’!


We were here because a book and a film impacted on us and brought lasting mystery to this long extinct volcano formed when lava blew through a vent and now rises 105 metres on the surrounding plains.



Hanging Rock itself! Rainwater action has created the unusual rock formations, known to geologists as soda trachyte.

Fact or fiction! We couldn’t help puzzling over the disappearance of a teacher and three schoolgirls (one was found in a dazed state a week later) while on a school picnic in 1901. Atmospheric and beautiful up there as we wound our way to the pinnacle amongst strange shaped rocks giving spectacular views through nooks and passageways. The large grounds below made a lovely place to picnic.

Returning through Woodend a former resort town we called into Macedon to find Stanley Park and see Turitable Creek cascading over an ancient lava flow and  check out Ash Wednesday Park in memory of the terrible fires that swept through this area in 1983, before reaching the warmth of our caravan.

Macedon Caravan Park has allowed us to hang around past 'check out' time today until our depature for Melbourne and the Spirit of Tasmania Ferry Terminal – 65kms away in time for the evening sailing.  It is a freezing morning that we've decided to post September Blog early, temporarily ending our travels on the mainland. 



Wednesday, August 31, 2011

Tramping tales for August 2011

The mass of white blossom on occasional trees along the road to Young, we took to be feral cherry trees, indicated the advent of spring. We began to build high hopes at seeing the cherry capital Young, awash with blossom. It wasn’t to be. The many cherry orchards passed were simply rows of bare branches and a stay in Young held little appeal. We continued on our way to Boorowa and had the excitement of a hold up on the road - two fire engines each end of a large truck that apparently had its driver leap to safety when smoke began pouring out from his right front tyre. When we were allowed to safely pass the cab was a ruin of ash and water and all that remained of the tyre was a metal rim. We settled down in a pleasant park-like caravan site only to have two caravans come along either side and make us feel huddled up. We so dislike that! We promptly distracted ourselves with a walk through Boorowa. These rural villages are so reminiscent of country towns in Africa with their colonial shop frontages.

On the road to Crookwell we found ourselves remarking again on the state of the NSW rural roads, over-patched with such rough edges we were relieved it was traffic-less and allowed us to go gently. Further along, a Memorial Drive dedication provided a vastly improved road with ancient avenues of eucalypts taking us through the picturesque upper reaches of the Lachlan catchment. However, we noticed a surprising amount of gully erosion for an area that clearly wasn’t overgrazed along with obvious flood debris along creek and river beds. On the edge of Crookwell nestled on the top of the Great Dividing Range, we drew to a halt simply to observe a farmer hand signing instructions to his kelpie and red heeler dogs rounding up ewes and lambs to be transferred to another paddock. We laughed to see the protective charges made by ewes with really young lambs. Eventually all was in order and the farmer led the flock out of the gate and out of our sight at the top of a hill. A rural treat to behold!

The caravan park, set alongside the Crookwell River on the edge of town was our roost for the night. A neighbouring character came to check we’d settled in well and gave us a newsletter - a laminated newspaper cutting! Trevour, a ‘permanent’ in this little park, was Crookwell born in 1966 and schooled here. Being shy and different he found education hard going. Fortunately a job at the local garage taught him good mechanical skills. This led to an offer of a job from a Dubbo based show operator of dodgems and graviton rides who happened to bring in trucks for repair. Eating and sleeping rough in a demanding entertainment profession took Trevour round Australia six times before he finally called it a day, after ten years on the road. Returning to Crookwell, he took odd jobs around the district until he bought a caravan and settled here. Now he is the town’s self elected “Womble” keeping litter under control. The residents acknowledge Trevour's eye for rubbish! Obviously proud of his record, we hope Trevour will reclaim his laminated news cutting about himself!

The bright yellow wattles shrubs not only brightened the journey to Goulburn, they created a spectacular display down the median strip of the busy highway to Moss Vale. These green and gold shrubs are Australia’s National Emblem as apparently you will always find a wattle in bloom somewhere in the country! We left Goulburn early in the morning on another beaut of a day, a rare winter’s heatwave according to the weather man! We planned to unhitch Getaway in the Moss Vale caravan park and explore the Southern Highlands. Sister Shell recommended the Illawarra Fly and the prize winning Robertson Pie Shop.

 George did the’ Fly’ – price too high for two, especially as we have done many tree-top walks before.

George thoroughly enjoyed going to The Edge! A 25 metre high elevated tree-top walk on the edge of an escarpment gave him his first view out over the Pacific Ocean and Lake Illawarra. He knew Lea likes photos with people in so he precariously balanced his camera on the springboard cantilevered walkway for a self shot! Wonderful vistas were available at every turn under the big blue skies, looking across green pastures filled with fat Black Angus, flocks of sheep - some guarded by alpacas or the tunnelled rainforest trees of National Parks. A late lunch had us taste Robertson pies, packed with tender steak and gravy inside crisp pastry that didn’t flake messily in all directions. “Babe” country is close to this Pie shop although we saw nothing to indicate where the film was shot. Energised, we set off for Fitzroy Falls and walked the western rim of an impressive gorge along well laid out tracks to various viewpoints overlooking Fitzroy and Twin Falls. We couldn’t have chosen a more perfect time of afternoon as the sun illuminated the rust coloured sandstone cliffs.

Fitzroy Falls descended 81metres down into a gorge containing a series of cascades within a deep valley. Comparing outlooks, Lea felt the $3.00 parking fee infinitely better value than the Fly and George readily agreed!

The next day was spent in Exeter with Lloyd and Terry Bruce. We first met them in their Borkham Hills home, close to Parramatta on Christmas Day 1994. We had got to know their daughter Sally during her visits to Zimbabwe with Leecy and John. As a school girl, Sally was often in Haigho’s theatre productions. Saxon and Sally became close friends during those Zimbabwean Christmas visits. Spelling out a proposed route to Saxon we mentioned going via Exeter only to hear Sal’s parents lived there. We specially tracked them down as back in Perth, Sally and Dan are expecting their first baby in September and we wanted to share the jubilation of forthcoming grandparenthood with Terry and Lloyd.


A most enjoyable day was had, walking over Terry and Lloyd Bruce’s magnificent property, chattering nineteen to the dozen!

Down the mountain we went and on the first of the hairpin bends on the Macquarie Pass, Lea was horrified to see the wheels of Getaway heading over a concealed rock. Visions of an unbalanced caravan twisting over shot through her head as George curtly said “What”! Too late... a thump followed as the ‘van wheels dropped down with a clunk. Whew, we’d survived! This was a nail-biting narrow road with huge trucks negotiating the route just to add to a tense situation. No wonder we don’t like creeping down or up mountains... At the bottom, we were happily sidetracked by the landscape. Mountains on one side, ocean on the other with corridors of lush green pastures in between. What certainly caught our eye were the number of coral trees bursting into bloom – we hadn’t expected to see trees indigenous to Africa. Perhaps they are a different species. Our new Australia Wide - Camps 6 displayed Berry Showgrounds as a new campground site and in setting up there, we discovered the ‘hairpin damage’. Dropping over the rock had caught a stabiliser and buckled it out of shape. While George removed it, Lea alerted our Murray River Mates, Scottish George and Rhodie Audrey of our arrival in Berry. We did not want to subject Scottish George to another bout of reversing our rig into a small space on their hillside property. The showgrounds, a stone’s throw from their home couldn’t have been more ideal. We don’t make many friends on the road as ‘rolling stones gather no moss’, yet when we do - they are treasures. Text messages have maintained our friendship and we relish that it arose from a chance meeting beside the Murray River in April 2008, led to a visit to their home a few months later and continues to endure...


By day, the sun shone with grey cumulus swirling past overhead. By night, thunderstorms of short duration! Nothing dampened our time with George and Audrey Coubrough.

We spent every minute of the weekend with George and Audrey returning to our beds in Getaway late at night. Scottish George knew the very rock we’d run aground upon on the hairpin bend as many a bus/truck apparently comes unstuck there and the two men happily fixed the stabiliser in his workshop. Sunday morning had us awake to busy showground congestions due to the monthly Market. That’s Murphy for you - A market on your very doorstep when it’s your only chance to be with friends! The close proximity of the showgrounds and village centre made for a humming main street. As we popped into the local supermarket, we recognised a familiar sound. The throaty roar of Harley Davisson’s and in no time at all, an invasion of hundreds of black jacketed low riders slowly revved their way through Berry bringing local traffic and pedestrians to a standstill. The thrill of these massive onslaughts captivated us in Washington DC, Key West, a mountain pass near Toowoomba and now, Berry.

Passing through Nowra took us into new territory and we made our way to Crookhaven Heads Tourist Park for a night. Only we stayed four- it was not only the 50% off winter special that kept us there, the setting, the walks and the sound of the sea in our ears made it a delight to be back at the briny and difficult to depart!


About to take a circular walk around Crookhaven Headland.

We drove out to Beecroft Peninsula hoping we could get through to Point Perpendicular Light-station located on dramatic cliffs. It wasn’t to be, as this land falls under the management of Defence and this week, Beecroft Weapons Range was in use. The Defence official on duty gave George a pamphlet on Abrahams Bosom Walking Track further on in Currarong. Ever since early sailing ships travelled this coastline, Captains referred to Beecroft Headland as Abrahams Bosom, an Old Testament reference to the safety and shelter to be found here during turbulent weather. Mention of a Wreck Walk interested us. We took the 3km walk to the wreck of the S.S. Merimbula, a most modern steel steamship for her time, splendidly equipped for passengers that ran aground on the rock shelf in 1928 with no loss of life though.


Fragments of the ship’s bow washed up towards shore from its original grounding spot.

The mild day was perfect for walking and we ended up doing the entire walking track of 11.5km amidst dense Banksia dominated coastal heath; watching gannets diving off shore; inspecting tiny crimson coloured insectivorous plants (sundew) growing on the edge of sodden pathways; and listening to wattle birds producing unexpected rhythmical tunes instead of the usual harsh squawk! The saturated condition of the soils resulted in large muddy puddles for us to flounder through and Lea couldn’t help commenting to the only person we came across, on his bicycle – “how hard going it must be”? Rather like Father Christmas in mufti, he was quick to reply “The force was with him, at his age of 94”! Whoa- his long white beard gave belief to the years yet he didn’t seem frail enough. He laughed at our stunned expressions and reassured us he was twenty years younger.


An expansive view from a high point on Abrahams Bosom across the Bay towards Crookhaven Heads and Culburra Beach, where we are camped.


A vantage point of the cliffs at Beecroft Heads.

What was your address on this day, a year ago? Dundee Downs Bush Resort, Northern Territory.
What was your address on this day, five years ago? Broome Police Youth Club grounds, Western Australia.
Fortunately the grey headed nomad in our 'van had his daily record of camp sites to refer to in answer to the questions posed in the latest 9 August 2011 Australian Census Night. Hard to believe five years has rolled around since the last Census.

Discovering Red Dog was showing in the Nowra cinema we certainly couldn’t resist going to see the film, as not only had we read the book, we had been to Red Dog’s memorial statue in Dampier, Western Australia. This touching film brought both tears of laughter and sadness to our eyes. Red Dog himself, was a fine actor as was the cat and in true Australian form, the cast chosen to support Red Dog were great characters themselves!


Whoops! What a special treat... a kookaburra swooped down to eyeball Lea as she was hanging out the washing. By good fortune, another caravanner captured the moment on camera and e-mailed us a copy.

The rain lashed and whipped at our ‘van all night and by morning TWO leaks were busy – the known one on the hatch dripped onto the floor and a new one, dripping from the ceiling light had soaked a section of our bedspread. These storm cells were moving northwards and we could only hope the worst was over as we travelled south. The Shoalhaven region certainly makes for a trifecta win with its close proximity of ocean and mountains woven together by National Parks to provide outstanding combinations of natural areas. Having failed to reach Point Perpendicular we were keen to view it from afar and thus, took local routes winding around Jervis Bay Marine Park fringed by Jervis Bay National Park with its mixture of black or white trunked eucalypts, to find a good view. Eventually drawn into the seaside village of Hyams Beach reputedly having the whitest sands in the world! We enjoyed the distant view across to Point Perpendicular (true to its name) before looking down at the sand... It is our belief, all beaches have a long way to go to better the white sands of Esperance beaches. But there again blue sky makes a massive difference to the colour of the ocean and it was a very dull day! George hung about with his camera, wishing the sun to come out and brighten the scene giving Lea an opportunity to chat to a friendly local who recommended other spots to visit in these idyllic surrounds, especially Green Patch in the Booderee National Park as a place to camp. We moved on to Booderee but while George was enquiring about the campground- down came the rain. Any thought of staying was out of the question. We continued round St George’s Basin hoping the rain would soon let up.

It did, as we approached the surprisingly congested Sussex Inlet, packed with residential holiday homes, a busy shopping centre and boasting many tightly confined caravan parks on relatively small blocks. This place is obviously a paradise to boating folk with its expansive waterways but not for the likes of us! We continued on our way to Lake Conjola and through Conjola National Park before finding ourselves a perfect spot at the mouth of the lake estuary, tucked behind an old forested dune with a board walk over the top and onto a sweeping beach. Eastern Greys and Swamp Wallabies slept or grazed peaceable around us; wood ducks waddled around under our caravan issuing long-drawn out nasal ‘gnows’ or staccato chattering; pelicans perched patiently for fisherman on the edge of the estuary. Out of season emptiness made Lake Conjola Entrance Holiday Haven Tourist Park, another in the chain of Shoalhaven Council Parks, perfect for us AND, George was able to whittle down the price by staying three days.

We made contact with Di Ryan’s brother and wife and they invited us to lunch the following day. We had met Anthony and Kay Wilson at Di’s 70th birthday party in Perth, earlier this year and promised that we’d call in specially to see their eyrie nest outside Milton when we explored the Shoalhaven coastline. We were not disappointed - in fact their incredible situation almost at the top of the mountain quite took our breath away and throughout our time up Little Forest the cinematic experience of a 360⁰ view constantly wowed us, as the cloud covered sun kept reappearing to illuminate different spots of the landscape on its trajectory pathway. Although far from a clear day, our imaginations were able to transform the Tasman Sea blending greyly into the horizon in our minds, as we looked towards Jervis Bay in an easterly direction just making out Perpendicular Point while the Wilson’s pinpointed the places as far as Ulladulla that we’d seek out the next day.


Enjoying a midday tipple with Tony and Kay Wilson and son Charles on the veranda before the chill factor chased us indoors of their award winning home providing superb views at every turn no matter the weather.

Fortunately, the weather held out despite grey skies interspersed with some blue on occasion and we set off in SKV to take in the coastline as far as Ulladulla. We drove slowly through the quaint historic village of Milton, under National Trust care before turning towards the coast to check out the seaside settlements with such wonderful sounding names - Narrawallee and Mollymook. We happily walked their beaches enjoying coastal views from lookouts. We were surprised to find a Rick Stein restaurant out on Bannister’s Point and a surfing competition in progress on Mollymook beach. Approaching Ulladulla we turned at North Head and discovered an excellent walking track around the headland, along which were slab wood carvings by Noel Butler providing an Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal history of the area with thought provoking political and environmental comment added. Fire and weather damage had destroyed some and Noel Butler was obviously replacing them as fast as he was able.

 
We found a second walking loop and happily took that finding it provided a history on the shipping and fishing industries of Ulladulla.

Further down the trail we were given new views of the beautifully sheltered harbour of Ulladulla with a rocky breakwater to protect the fleet of trawlers and leisure craft. Close to the harbour a Sunday market was bustling with folk adding to the picturesque setting. We stopped by briefly to enjoy the harbour itself and the atmosphere of the market before heading on to the southern headland of Ulladulla harbour- Warden Head, with its operational lighthouse and uninterrupted views of the coast, ideal for dolphins and whale watching. We certainly have poor timing when it comes to whale watching – always just missing the season.

We completed the day with a drive up the mountain to Pointers Gap Lookout. Behind, in the west, lay Morton National Park – a park stretching from the Fitzroy Falls and Kangaroo Valley in the north down to the Budawang wilderness area in the south, renowned for its stunning sandstone features. Just before rising over the escarpment we had looked up at sheer sandstone cliffs that appeared to have been sliced for the access road- of course they hadn’t! Standing on the finely made platform some 493 metres above sea level, we once again looked down upon rich farming land dominated by undulating dairy pastures and the amazing, heavily wooded, coastline. Slightly south of the lookout we could just see the Wilson’s property. They too have a sandstone escarpment feature as a backdrop to their home. Just into Morton National Park we came to Porters Creek Dam, a water reservoir for Shoalhaven. Staring across the mountainous terrain we eagerly looked for the well known landmarks of Pigeon House Mountain, aptly named by Captain Cook in his log in 1770 and the Castle, before the silence was broken by two trail bikers.

Ready to discover something new, we hooked up next day and motored down the Princes Highway just as far as Termeil before turning off to another section of the Shoalhaven coast that came highly recommended by relatives and friends. Slowly we trawled through Bawley Point and Kioloa towards Pretty Beach where we had decided to stay as this National Park has powered sites. A missed turn found us at Merry Beach and we were so taken with the setting we decided to stay. Another perfect, peaceful and virtually private site gave us an uninterrupted view of the beach with thundering waves rolling up the rocky shelves on either side of the pretty cove. As in Conjola, more Eastern Grey kangaroos and wood ducks kept us company and we loved watching them roam the beach scratching their bellies with much the same attitude as men do with their paunches.


The view from our door!

Rainbow lorikeets made regular stops on our roof top adding their ‘musical’ screeches to the steady roar of the waves. Bliss oh bliss! By lunch time, the sun appeared and stayed, drying out any moisture. George shot up onto the roof with his sealant gun and checked every joint and seal. Although all appeared perfect, he resealed as much as he could with his tube of sealant, carefully using his fingers to ensure he reached any possible hairline fracture. Now we await the arrival of the next front, crossing the far west at present, to see if we have rid ourselves of seeping leaks!

Bordering this caravan park is Murramarang National Park and as a magnificent day dawned George was quick to chivvy his wife out of bed and get walking to Pretty Beach.


Snapper Point, the southern headland to our cove from the edge of which, we were given fine views of the rugged coastline fringing the National Park.

Through bangalay sand forests, we traced our way over the hilltops through coastal heath land and on down into Pretty Beach – another of the many isolated inlets along the coast with rocky platforms and exposed headlands, all beautifully wild as surf thumps against the rocks spraying upwards. Pretty Beach campground nestled within the shadow of old dunes covered in eucalypt forest and, much as we’d like to camp here, we decided our sunny and open aspect at Merry Beach suited us well and was better value. Despite no mobile or internet signal along here we stayed on, happy to mark another wedding anniversary in gorgeous surrounds with Lea’s interpretation of slow roasted Greek lamb. Normally we eat our main meal at night but on returning from a hike to Kioloa Beach the predicted weather front loomed ominously. Rather than have the smell of cooking pervade the caravan we cooked outside and ate our feast mid-afternoon before watching a John Williamson video as the rain came down. The leaks persisted and towels were placed to soak up the water. We moved on, and the rain stayed with us.

SKV dragged us up the Mount Agony road through to North Durras where three caravan parks soon proved to be misnomers... They are now Cabin Parks with the inevitable tightly spaced squatter vans that spell convivial annual holiday to some. If there is an odd space for a caravan, it’s far from suitable or pleasant. Depot Beach was empty and didn’t entice us in being tucked well back in a cold and damp looking forest – we retraced our way back to Princes Highway and tried South Durras on the other side of Durras Lake. A very fancy looking Murramarang Resort proved the best bet out of the three facilities in the area and we spent two nights there thoroughly enjoying the very friendly rainbow lorikeets that landed on us as soon as we stepped out the door. Their excited twittering soon attracted kookaburras, king parrots, butcher birds, wattle birds, crested pigeons and rarely seen catbirds. Although we have heard that catbird numbers have expanded to the extent they are a pest amongst fruit growers.


Two rainbow lorikeets joined us for breakfast.

We are able to confirm kangaroos are commonplace along the Shoalhaven Coast! A good sized mob roamed this vacant caravan park attracting attention from tourists staying in the gorgeous villas. Signs advising these were wild animals that should not be fed were ignored. Obviously all too often, as the roos knew instinctively that bread was to be had and we observed adults and children alike, tussling with large marsupials keen to get to the food first while camera clicked- fortunately with no bad consequences on these occasions.

The rain kept coming and soggy towels accumulated. We tried to peer above the ceiling board by unscrewing the inner hatch covering plate and decided it was best to leave it off as the wooden beam on one side was pretty moist. We removed the light covering and discarded a pool of water within, gaining no insight into what was occurring above the ceiling board. Changing the angle of the caravan only produced run off in new places. We have completed the Shoalhaven Coast at Durras and intended returning inland at Batemans Bay – perhaps the other side of the mountain would be drier? We drove into the town of Batemans Bay for fresh supplies in readiness for the ride up the Great Divide any time. On our return we looked at the edge of the caravan hatch in despair. It was beginning to peel away. With the help of Yellow Pages, George checked out the localities of caravan repairers – they are few and far between. Like others we have spoken to, most too busy to help and all say tracking a leak is inherently difficult. Besides it’s Friday, WAIT! Craig Wells, Eurobodalla Caravan Services in Moruya changed the pattern. He would be working flat out all weekend in the workshop and he was prepared to cast his eye over ‘Getaway’ and see if he could spot anything. Saturday morning we made our way north of Batemans Bay in rain bucketing down. Although hard at work, Craig was quick to grab a ladder and give us an hour of his time in spite of the drizzle. After going over the roof, inside and out, a number of possibilities existed. The new air-conditioner had not been drawn down tight enough and a perished boot on the TV antenna required sealing. While he sorted these out for us, he taught George how to clean the air-conditioner. We settled into Moruya’s River Breeze Caravan Park – given a beautiful site on the river’s edge with coastal flats stretching away to the mountains on our immediate right. Here, cattle roamed munching and moo-ing, while we waited to see if there was any improvement within our caravan as bouts of heavy rain passed over. No further drips from the light and air conditioner but the leading edge of the front hatch continues to be a primary point of concern.

Best we head for drier places. Our respite from severe cold over, we pulled slowly and steadily up the Kings Highway and the Great Divide stopping at Warri Camping Reserve for old time sake and a cuppa. In 2008, we’d spent a few days camped here beside the Shoalhaven River – George had painted the bridge! He was very tempted to stay but Canberra’s low temperatures would surely affect us here. Lea’s maternal cousin, Tessa had warned of a considerable convoy of truckies scheduled to descend and disrupt Canberra in a show of no confidence in the Government. Although Lea quite fancied holding up the protesters, we saw no sign of anything. Pulling into Bungendore Showgrounds we could see two trucks and thought we’d be sleeping with ‘the opponents’ that night. NO, only showground refrigeration trucks! Once we were all set up we discovered no ABC channel. Monday night without ABC is disastrous for us as it’s the only night we have to watch TV! We packed up and left, joining the Federal Highway out of Canberra with a greater sense of anticipation at coming across demonstrators as they departed the Capital. The squeakiest wheels always make the most noise and for the weeks of hyperbole - no doubt generated by the worst of the radio shock jocks, Alan Jones – All turned out to be a damp squib, to the cost of the tax payer and the inconvenience of the Canberra folk. Still, it’s a democratic right and we felt heartened the numbers just were not there, despite the ridiculous excuses given by Jones.

We were almost back where we started in the Upper Lachlan and George was making strange noises of delight at the extent of intact wetland terrain, he presumed to be the headwaters of the Murrumbidgee River. All the little places we had listed to visit on our return from the coast tumbled pass as they either had no caravan park or being a Monday everything was closed – we managed to see the strange ‘Dreamers Gate’ in Collector though. The free caravan park in Gunning was overcrowded forcing us on to Yass. Even this caravan park was packed by nightfall, cheek by jowl much to George’s distaste. He could barely wait for morning to be up and away. We found travelling along this section of the Hume Highway an absolute pleasure, we cannot think of a nicer road as we prepared to explore the Riverina... an area extending from the south west slopes of the Great Dividing Range to the outback with the magnificent Murrumbidgee River meandering through its heartland until it reaches the Murray River. Claimed as the ‘food bowl of Australia’ the Riverina is said to be the most productive and diverse agricultural region in the country.

Heated controversy has reigned over the past many years relating to the management of the entire catchment (Murray Darling Basin), with regard to water rights and extraction of water for irrigation purposes in particular. Compounded further by the severity of the most recent drought, Australia’s largest river system from source to sea has been on the point of collapse. However, with the climatic cycle having swung back into a wet phase during the past two years, the demise of a system has been given a temporary reprieve. We have heard much, now we were looking forward to seeing much. The Burrinjuck Waters sign caught our attention and we promptly took the turn off. The road steadily dropped, and in next to no time we regretted our impulse as a very narrow, winding road took us down a mountain with no place to turn before 31kms clicked over. When a chance arose we took it, Lea’s heart in her mouth. NO visit to Burrinjuck dam for us, despite being built in 1906 to store water as part of the large scale Murrumbidgee Irrigation Scheme, first pinpointed back in 1891. The Riverina is a Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone including Greater Sunraysia as a Pest Free area. Lea was very mindful of the fruit, vegetables and rice we had on board. Although unsure where Quarantine began, her percentage of Scottish blood and her law abiding nature ensured we were attempting to finish off everything in good time.

An Australian icon, spoken about so often is the Dog on a Tuckerbox in Gundagai. When Lea was transcribing her father’s 1991 diary in 2008, he had posed the question ‘what’s the problem about a dog on a tuckerbox?’ We were keen to find out on his behalf and made for Gundagai. Only we discovered the Dog isn’t actually in Gundagai; he sits upon a tuckerbox on the top of a Pioneers Memorial, to be found on the northbound side of the Hume Highway at Five Mile, as this was the known camping site of early teamsters. Beneath the Pioneer Monument reads:

Earth’s self upholds this monument
To conquerors who won her when
Wooing was dangerous and now
Are gathered unto her again.

Which didn’t help us understand the business about a dog on a tuckerbox until we entered the kiosk and bought a little booklet on The True story of Gundagai’s Dog on a Tuckerbox and discovered the origins are clouded in uncertainty and controversy like much of folklore. Frank Rusconi’s Memorial to Pioneers in the form of a dog on a tuckerbox arises from the period when pioneers travelled in bullock wagons between Melbourne and Sydney, with a dog in tow as guardian companion. An incident occurred arriving at this chief ‘port of call’- a pioneer had a particularly bad day with his bullocks only to have it compounded by finding his dog sitting in his tuckerbox! Others saw humour in his blighted day, which naturally led to laughter and joking around the campfire. Later, it was immortalised in poetry and song, capturing the imagination of a country and becoming history. Another Interesting tale revolves around 1981 students from Canberra Teachers College arousing a nationwide hue and cry when they stole The Dog during their annual ‘Stone Day’ scavenger hunt – a yearly prankster day marking the laying of the College foundation stone. All’s well that ends well, Dog was returned unharmed.


A dog guards his master’s tuckerbox, securely bolted to his spot!

We’ve all got our little troubles,
In life’s hard stony way,
Some strike them in a motor car,
And others in a dray.
But when your dog and bullocks strike,
It ain’t no apple pie’
And the dog sits on the tuckerbox
Nine miles from Gundagai.” -

This verse taken from Jack Moses’ poem touched a chord within us too! We saluted all Pioneers of the past and made for Gundagai.

Soon after ‘Dog’, we caught our first sighting of the Murrumbidgee snaking its way to Gundagai. On arrival at the budget caravan park which wasn’t so (our error, going by Camps 3 instead of 6) we found ourselves beautifully situated on the flood plains right beside the river with the historic and extensive wooden railway bridge spanning the plains almost above us. No wonder Sulphur crested Cockatoos remonstrated raucously from atop the wooden beams at the foolishness of humans! The village of Gundagai was originally gazetted here in 1840 despite repeated warnings from the Aborigine people that these low lying alluvial flats were subjected to large floods. We had barely started walking across the neighbouring golf course into town than we spotted a cairn stating this to be the site of the original hotel swept away in the Great Flood of 1852 taking the wife and four children of the hotelier. Gundagai here was virtually wiped out and rebuilt on the safer, northern slopes. Crossing the creek bordering the town we stopped to read the Flood Indicator recording the flood history of the past 150 years- scary stuff. Our walk stalled several times reading historical information boards dotted down the main street. Another gang of wild, colonial boys causing mayhem due to the discovery of gold came to light- Captain Moonlite this time. A local stopped to say if we were interested in Moonlite, we’d enjoy a trip to the gaol.

The Visitor Information Centre sent us on our way, armed with padlock master key and self guided audio-aid to visit the gaol. We’d gained much out of this method of self guiding while visiting the Palace of the Popes in Avignon and thought we we’d be dab hands! Not so, George was just about to return for more instruction when we finally settled on the correct button (Aging brain/technology syndrome)! In the clanging emptiness, amongst wall etchings of criminals, the history of each cell followed... Despite coming from a wealthy, well educated family, Andrew George Scott aka Captain Moonlite formed a gang of five bushrangers to roam the Wagga Wagga area, for no good purpose. A hold up in Wantabadgery followed by a siege led to the death of two gang members and a policeman was shot. Moonlite was brought to Gundagai, held in the gaol until he faced trial in the Courthouse. For his crimes he was hanged in Sydney and buried there in an unmarked grave despite his final wishes of a burial alongside his gang members in Gundagai. Claiming Bushrangers must be good business! In 1995, two locals sought to bring Captain Moonlite back to Gundagai. 115 years later, his wish was carried out and he lies near his friends in Gundagai cemetery.


Locked up in the Exercise yard created an amusing diversion! Later however, we experienced a measure of panic when we inadvertently locked ourselves out in another section, fortunately we didn’t have to scale walls or yell for help.

On returning the key, we examined, for the price of $3.00, the incredible marble masterpiece on permanent display in the Visitor Information Centre by the famous monumental mason, Frank Rusconi. Born in Araluen, NSW (that place was almost our undoing in 2008, when our brakes overheated on the steep road in) Frank was apprenticed to the Marble trade in Italy at the age of 15. On his return to Australian in 1901 he pioneered the marble industry of NSW, opening a quarry outside Orange. To display the diversity and beauty of NSW marble, he built a cathedral, in miniature out of 20,948 individual pieces of marble. Every piece cut, turned and polished by hand over 28 years.

This was a pioneering country town, full of interest and natural beauty. We’d easily have lingered longer but for Park fees being over our budget. Walking home across Yarri Park, named for one of the Aboriginal men whose heroic actions during the 1852 floods saved many lives, we once again found ourselves admiring the spectacular latticework of wooden trusses to the timber viaducts that dominate the Murrumbidgee flats, early engineering solutions to crossing a major flood plain by road and rail, both surviving floods. On departing Gundagai, we were to gasp at the extent of the southbound concrete Sheahan Bridges of the Hume Highway. Worth comment- that morning we awoke cold, even our breath was steaming and the caravan park was thickly enveloped in mist, spoiling the run of perfect days we’d had on this side of the mountain, thus far. However, the moment we rose up the gentle incline into town a magnificent bright blue day awaited us, the rapidity of the transition was quite remarkable. Spring is close, judging by the greening landscape.

Wagga Wagga is the regional city on the banks of the Murrumbidgee and as we were keen to have the hatch leak found, most of the day was spent hunting down help. When the first caravan service centre gave us a two week wait we moved on to another place where, most coincidentally the very fellow the Moruya man had recommended turned out to be working. Another day’s wait before he could schedule us in; we were more than happy with that, taking up two nights residence in a small, quiet park just out of town. Seemingly quiet by day but our nights were badly disturbed by the magnified rumblings and accelerations or braking practises of numerous road trains. Our day in the city was spent in Wagga’s cultural precinct - the hours easily chewed up wandering in the attractively designed purpose built ‘splinter of glass’ building to house Australia’s largest collection of artistic glass. Glass pieces displaying an amazing variety of techniques and styles perfected over the years by master craft-men/women, we had not seen the like of; the historic Council Chambers, turned Riverina Museum, provided a current exhibition from the Powerhouse Museum International Photo Competition for 2011 – the title ‘Trainspotting’ enticed us in and we were not to be disappointed by the incredible array of photographs capturing the evocative images of trains in a variety of categories encompassing steam, diesel, electric and trams, railway infrastructure, train environments and people in trains and stations - particularly those crowded carriages of Bangladesh. Simple story photos that spoke volumes! While at the Art Gallery we found they specialised in prints and found ourselves drawn into an exhibition, The Long Paddock, by G.W. Bot who for many years has been recording the landscape in many artistic forms through relief prints, linocuts, drawings, paintings and sculptures of this well known touring route from Wilcannia to Echuca (once the coach highway for Cobb & Co.). We covered a short distance of The Long Paddock on leaving Wilcannia before turning off towards Cobar back in May and we will come across it again when we reach Hay on the Murrumbidgee River. Another section within the Gallery, grabbed Lea’s interest – a collaborative exhibition by visual artists Margaret Woodward and Justy Phillips entitled Greetings from Aggaw Aggaw – a title which didn’t give much away resulted in George merely glancing in to see a cluster of brightly coloured stools, he presumed were for children and moved on... Lea took a closer look and discovered Australian tourist souvenirs turned into a fascinating art form relating to place, national identity and tourist experience - KITSCH transformed! Each stool had been covered in a souvenir tea towel as were the seats of chairs, suspended in a row along a wall. What a clever utilitarian idea. What a clever conversation piece before you sit down to a cuppa around the kitchen table. Linen tea-cloths are word maps that express memories in so many ways too.

Us eager beavers were outside Lanhams well before their doors opened next morning waiting for the leak search to begin. Most of the staff were away at a Camping Expo so it took time for Dave to get round to us. Methodically he began checking our roof top beginning with the removal of a solar panel to reach the junction box beneath as he worked he resealed everything. After two hours of fine combing work, Dave found what he considered to be the point of entry near the front hatch – time will tell. All done, we left for Junee NE of Wagga some 40kms away and arrived in a caravan park in time for a late lunch. Within easy walking distance was an old flour mill that had fairly recently been turned into a much hyped ‘Junee Licorice and Chocolate Factory – no country town fudge shop’. We arrived just in time for the last tour of the day and paid our $4.00 each for (in their words) a “very educational and thoroughly addictive tour. The audio visual system was on the blink necessitating a verbal account from our guide which wasn’t made easier as the glass fronted liquorice making machinery had been shut down and thoroughly cleaned by the time she explained its workings. The chocolate coating copper vats were still, although workers were moving around on unseen business, while the chocolate coating method was described – Interesting to a degree, we considered it a rip off to take ‘tour’ money without the factory being fully operational. Our short tour ended with a skittle game- and by the time we'd looked around the factory levels  – there were no, if any samples to be had! Addictive? Hardly so!

Moving on next day through the Coolamon Shire of rolling hills covered in bright yellow Canola fields, silos here, there and everywhere in differing shapes and sizes, sheep in paddocks of bright green or bushland provided picturesque vistas of farming country as we passed through the settlement towns of Marrar, Coolamon, Ganmain, Matong and Grong Grong the terrain became steadily plain-like as we continued on our way to Narrandera on the Murrumbidgee. NO FRUIT NO VEG NO FINE signs warned we’d reached the Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone with disposal bins just ahead- we gobbled down our last two naartjies (mandarins). Lea was relieved to have cooked up all the tomatoes the previous evening despite George saying the fruit fly zone was closer to Griffith! On the outskirts of Narrandera we turned off to Lake Talbot Aquatic Park and the caravan park overlooking it.


Lake Talbot- artificially created for recreational purposes is a silt laden, narrow impoundment on the northern margin of Murrumbidgee’s flood plain.

The virtually empty caravan park steadily filled up around 4.pm and all were gone by the time we arose from our Sunday lie-in. The same occurred the following evening. There are certainly bigger numbers out on the Riverina roads now that spring is on the doorstep. A two hour walk along the levee took us past the swimming pool complex at one end of the lake and we met up with a lonely billy goat responsible for keeping the lawns trimmed over winter. After giving him a good scratch through the security fence he chose to try and butt us numerous times – perhaps he felt aggrieved he couldn’t follow us any further! On the opposite side of the lake lay the Narrandera Common – a large hygophilous forest full of bird life, with what we thought could be abandoned fish or yabby ponds scooped out of the forest floor in one area. The pathways within, were a little too muddy for our liking.


We stayed on the levee which formed a section of the Bundidgerry walking track, delighting in red river gums, weeping willows breaking into new leaf and wild flowers coming into bloom, particularly deep scented wild freesias.

A short distance, northwards we found ourselves travelling through citrus orchards, canola fields and vineyards before arriving in Yanco, the starting point in the development of Murrumbidgee Irrigation – after irrigating pioneer, Sir Samuel McCaughey first demonstrated it on his property here. His magnificent sandstone mansion has been incorporated into Yanco Agricultural High School. Not much further on was Leeton, where we unhitched in a quiet little caravan park and set off to explore Australia’s 62nd Ramsar Wetland, Fivebough Swamp designated under the convention in October 2002. The five kilometres of walkways took us through thick bulrushes shedding fluffy seeds; wafting across our pathway they collected on anything they could adhere too, most conspicuously on every skeletal stick and shrub around. George recalled Cape Town City Council being inundated with complaints from residential areas adjacent to wetlands as bulrush seed drifted into their homes, coating everything, particularly curtains. Jittery moments and unseen alarm played bird against man with resultant fluttering, splashing and peculiar clamours. On reaching the very rudimentary graffiti covered bird hide without a vestige of information, George had had enough, deeply disappointed that these so called international wetlands of importance are not maintained to Ramsar standards.

We continued on, travelling through flat lands divided into a mosaic of fields, ditches of flowing water, sluices, Grain Storage Depots and the odd in-field bank of solar panels, to reach Gogeldrie Weir, a facility where irrigation water is diverted from the Murrumbidgee River to the local farmers. The rice industry is intrinsically linked to Leeton and we couldn’t understand why we were not seeing any water filled paddy fields and decided to visit the Leeton SunRice Visitor Centre and attend the 2.45 presentation for further insight. As we arrived very early, hostess Lyn, promptly put on a couple of DVD’s that gave us good background information on the impressively efficient rice production, 80% exported with Japan taking as much as can be supplied, since their Tsunami. We hadn’t seen paddy fields because planting only begins late October into November with aeroplanes seeding newly flooded fields – the empty fields we’d seen! Right on scheduled time we were joined by a party of youngsters from a Circus school touring the Riverina. We were all offered a delicious caramel rice cake to chomp on (nothing like the dreadful things our allergy ridden Talya and Bion used to munch as toddlers) as we watched a short ‘Paddy to Plate’ video presentation, showing how rice is milled, packed and marketed to consumers in 60 countries worldwide. SunRice is an international brand and a major contributor to the Australian economy wholly owned by the rice growers. At the request of the school children, we were shown their world wide adverts and told how they were made - very clever, we’d not see them before. Lyn had cooked up the latest SunRice product ‘Clever Rice’ and all were given a generous sample tasting with soy sauce- Worth trying! Their products at factory prices were on sale – and on departure, we were given a ‘Tumble’ (puffed rice and corn flakes tumbled in chocolate) - a couple were even added to the packet containing the wild rice mixture we’d bought. No charge for this extremely revealing and enjoyable couple of hours.

As we wandered on towards Griffith we began to realise the full extent of Riverina Citrus and its long history dating back to 1917 – we’d had no idea of its magnitude. Orange groves stretching forever, equated to approximately 8,500 hectares. Valencias available almost year round here while navals are ever increasing. We had passed branded juice and cordial factories in Leeton and in time, discovered almost 65% of the regions Valencia crop is used to make fresh juice. Not to be outdone in the landscape spread, were vineyards and only as we drew into Griffith did we recognise De Bortoli – and comprehend that we had arrived in the home of our winter tipple – Old Tawny Port! We had a bit of a battle trying to find the caravan park. Once found, George wasn’t taken by its situation and we reluctantly moved on down Kidman Highway to Darlington Point on the ‘Bidgee. Catania Fruit Salad Farm sign caught Lea’s eye, she had seen an advert in the Leeton brochure but hadn’t know where Hanwood was, we took the turning and followed signage with misgiving rising once we were on a dirt road – how were we going to turn! The homestead looked impossible and we moved on, turning within a more accessible small holding! Seconds later Joe Maugeri came out of ‘Catania’ – he’d obviously seen us nervously looking down his narrow driveway. Of Italian stock his hospitality was true to form – actually Griffith appeared to be an early stronghold for Italian migrants in general. We were far too early for the daily guided tour of the farm we simply wanted to replenish our empty fridge from their fruit shop. Instead Joe took us into his home, where he promptly showed us a framed portion of mud wall, his house had been built of. Fifty years he had lived here and cluttered from every cranny and open drawer were things! From price tags we soon appreciated their house had been overrun by bits and bobs that naturally led to their eviction and a Gift Shop of surprising array. Joe gained much enjoyment encouraging us to pick up a chicken, followed by a goose that broke into musical noise. Once in the kitchen, we were plied with samples of homemade jams, mustards, olives and dried fruits while politely turning down his traditional Sicilian wine! On departure, he recommended places around Griffith to visit and gave us a bag of fallen oranges and naartjies he’d been clearing up before our arrival. So much for expectations we’d uncovered more!

McWilliam’s Hanwood Estate, another top Port maker was passed as we continued on our way to Darlington Point – all these vineyards must specialise in fortified and dessert wines! Darlington Point was a pretty little settlement with wide bricked pavements and ornamental pear trees in full flower across the ‘Bidgee from our powered caravan park on the river’s edge. Attached to the many huge and ancient River Gums in the park were laminated signs warning of falling limbs! It was either an open and warmly sunlit area behind the cabins or take the chance under the shady gums next to the river and shiver, especially in the early morning temperatures still between 1⁰ and 3⁰. We chose to watch the muddy waters glide past and immersed in Riverina landscape of unbelievable agricultural productivity we happily saw out August, either relaxing, completing the blog, walking up and down-stream gleaning something of the history of Darlington Point from the cemetery in one direction or the old wharf pylons from the paddle steamer era in the other.
George couldn't resist celebrating the official end of winter cooking a flat chook on his little barbie.


This is no Morning Glory, IT is one of the horrifying summer dust clouds that developed during the 2005 drought as it rolled lazily across the Riverina - an awesome reminder this most productive and diverse farming area was created out of a barren, desolate countryside.