Saturday, November 30, 2013

Tramping tales for November


Having visited The Dish outside Parkes we couldn’t resist a visit to CSIRO’s Australia Telescope Compact Array at Culgoora as we made our way to Narrabri a little further east. Although a bewildering science at the best of times we do find we learn a little more from each of these visits, even if very simplified!  
 

 
The Array means The Dish times six!

We were able to see five of these 22m diameter parabolic dishes set along a 3km rail track as the sixth works from a fixed base some 5km away. All work together as one telescope and can be pointed with an accuracy of better than two arcseconds which didn’t mean too much until explained as the width of two pinheads or a finger seen one kilometre away, to pick up faint radio signals over a wider range of wavelengths. Thus astronomers are able to observe very fine detail.    
We based up in Narrabri for a couple of nights to enable a visit out to Mt Kaputar National Park. This park incorporates over 50 000ha of the Nandewar Range, itself the result of volcanic activity that occurred about 20 million years ago. The 20km road winds its way up to the summit through ironbark and cypress pine forests (an elevation of about 300m above sea level) at a steady climb. On reaching the height of 1510m above sea level we encountered tall stands of sub-alpine snow gums together with some truly spectacular views of the surrounding countryside. It was freezing cold at the first lookout and we looked at each other wondering how we were going to cope even higher up the mountain in light summer gear. We should have been more sensible.  A play on words caught our attention   ‘Window to the Sky’ - the lookout is named after Douglas Hasting Sky (1899-1966); a civil engineer who supervised a major milestone, in constructing the road from Coryah Gap up to Kaputan Summit. Prior to that, an Alpine Club had, from the late 1880’s, taken hikes up to Coryah Gap. They even held annual New Year excursions up to the gap regularly calling for the protection of the Nandewar Range.

 
Thankfully it wasn’t as cold up at the summit – as the icy plains wind had dropped. Must say we were very impressed by the NP cabins and camping ground available at Dawson Spring. En route down the mountain we stopped at Governor’s Lookout and as it had warmed up we decided to scramble to the top of the large volcanic plug known as the “Governor” before returning to Getaway for lunch. The northern portion of the Park required a different access road on the other side of Narrabri. That afternoon we took the trip to see Sawn Rocks – a very impressive geological exposure or cliff face covered in what is known as “organ-piping” – a massive series of tall, 40m high, polygonal columns of molten rock that had apparently cooled so slowly the individual crystals within the rocks had been able to align perfectly with one another. Fortunately, being west facing the cliff was perfectly illuminated by the time we got there around 3.00 pm, so we were able to get some decent photos. Lying below the cliff were large pieces of the organ pipes that had fallen – their distinctive form reminding us of the shattered columns of the ancient ruins we’d seen lying on the ground in Greece. 
Our route from Narrabri took us through Gunnedah. Although we had enjoyed this little town with all its wild koalas in the past we were more interested in new places and the road to Quirindi fitted the bill. However, the strong gusty winds across the flat Liverpool Plains made travel unpleasant and we pulled into a roadside rest area for a lunch break. Despite the road trains and weekend traffic whistling past it turned out to be attractive enough to stay overnight.

A bonus! The setting sun cast beautiful light across the rich agricultural plains and visits from galahs to the muddy pond we’d parked beside...

Travelling on to Quirindi next day traffic was much quieter. On approaching town we spotted the curiously named Who’d a Thought It Lookout which had been mentioned in a brochure as the “perfect place to embrace the full beauty of the area”. SKV slowly pulled her burden up to the 360 degree panoramic view only to find the sun made photos east impossible and the western views were very hazy. We took up a site in Quirindi Caravan Park- a small, open park set beside wide green sportsgrounds. In peak time it would probably be most off-putting to us. Now, it was virtually empty so we were happy to stay. Glad we did as laundry was $2 (half the price of most everywhere), the shower cubicles were beautifully spacious with the added touch of shampoo and conditioner in large bottles and a well looked after camp kitchen provided comfy outdoor chairs, all for a very fair price. We enjoyed a pleasant walk up into the picturesque town but didn’t go and visit its Rural Heritage Village.  From the plains to the foothills of the Great Dividing Range came a change in night time temperatures and we were scrabbling for rugs during the night.
We moved on to Wallabadah next day and stopped at the Nation’s only garden memorial to the First and Second Fleet. The Gardens were alongside a rest area and the Quirindi Creek (a ticked site in Camps 6). Although it was early in the day we decided to stay overnight as we could see power and water provided by the Memorial Garden for a $10 donation in the Honesty Box.  After aligning ourselves to a power box to ensure we had an attractive view – we discovered no power and all the showers had been locked. So that was that and we moved on after enjoying all the history.

 
A section of the Garden Memorial to the First and Second Fleet  

This memorial for descendants of those who sailed on the First Fleet was instigated by Ray Collins, himself a descendant.  It provides the names of convicts sent to NSW on the First Fleet, 6 January 1787; date and where convicted; sentences given (predominantly 7 years); names of the ships they sailed on and some descriptions of treatment received.  From school history we recall these ‘poor’ folk were sentenced for very petty crimes and sent to Australia in an effort to relieve English prison numbers. IT is only when you count the months do you realise these poor sods, chained in pairs, didn’t arrive in Botany Bay until over a year later! The First Fleet were eventually all anchored in Botany Bay by the 26 January 1788 and henceforth became known as ‘AUSTRALIA DAY’. As for the Second Fleet, their treatment was far harsher as these convicts were sent over “at least expense to the public” and no incentive given to captains to keep prisoners alive. These ancestors were once considered ‘skeletons’ to be kept locked away in cupboards...These days they are a badge of pride.  George searched for the name Begg as he has been unable to trace six of his Grandfather’s brothers so hoped one, at the very least had been a convict. Nothing! We did see a Bell and a Baxter though...  
The hills of the Great Dividing Range make a beautiful landscape to travel through- although cleared for  cattle and sheep – it has an amazingly park-like quality with large trees and short grassy coverings  rolling up, on and over in different directions. It adds to the picturesque scene when we come across cattle or sheep grazing or at rest. Even better when have to slow for stock being moved along the road. Calves, lambs and foals aplenty to croon about!  On arrival in the village of Nundle, set in the Peel River Valley we took up a caravan site overlooking the Peel River and nestled in the heart of the village. Nundle is an historic mining town dating back to 1851 and it is estimated that over those first five years alluvial gold to the value of $1,670,000 was removed. During the afternoon we walked through the incredibly quiet town and found almost everything closed- it was only later that we realised this was the day a horse race stops the Nation! The townspeople were all out to lunch somewhere in their best bibs and hats for Melbourne Cup Day. Although the Nundle Wool Mill was open, the historic wool processing machinery was not running and the lady in attendance kindly suggested we tag onto a tour group next day. Our interest was naturally tweaked a large photo of a 1956 plywood caravan wearing a jumper!  Information told us the ‘caravan jumper’ had been a Sydney Royal Show entry. Nine ladies used 55 kg of 48 ply Nundle yarn and took 5 weeks to knit the jumper and on hearing our lady had been involved in knitting part of the roof, we included her in our pickie.
 

Next morning we returned to the late 2000 purpose built Woollen Mill and enjoyed learning how this delightful little Mill keeps an industry alive. As many as 60 Woollen Mills in Australia have steadily been forced to close unable to compete with overseas processing and poor demand for pure wool products. During 1999 a Nundle couple decided to purchase the Victorian wool processing machinery of J.L McGregor Pty Ltd to create, sustain and hopefully increase job’s within Nundle’s tiny population. In turn, they hoped it would increase tourism and had an elevated area overlooking their historic machinery (carefully restored to preserve Australia’s wool textile history) incorporated within their building. It also provides a wonderful educational resource while showcasing their ‘world famous’ national fibre, range of fashion dyed yarns and hand knitted garments.  They also promote and preserve the skill of knitting and crocheting as they suggest you gather friends and enjoy two days of ‘Knitting in Nundle’; providing expert tuition, factory floor tour, gourmet food and guest house accommodation in town as a package - worth knowing! We were led through a most informative talk from the sheep’s backs to the final products. We were introduced to most beautiful men’s shirts and lady’s blouses looking nothing like wool and yet far superior to pure cotton - or was that sales talk! Worth going on line and buying direct from www.nundle.com

A fossicker on the Peel River

We were intrigued by the fossicking that goes on along the length of the Peel River.  It is obviously a popular activity as we noticed roads signs relating to Fossicker’s Way.  We saw quite a few folk heading down to the river in wellies and carrying sieves.  For a long while George watched a bloke digging around and panning for gold. Eventually they got talking and he showed George his container of gold flakes he’d extracted that day – and reckoned it was all good therapy- like fishing!
Our next stop was further north along the Peel River Valley at Chaffey Dam. A delightful place spread around a well indented shoreline.  A choice of camping within a small protected stock free area or taking your chances out in the more spacious environs. We chose the later as we enjoyed cattle roaming around and spent two nights with different viewpoints for the time spent there and enjoyed both. Tiny grasshoppers appeared to smother the grass lands and leapt away at each footfall. Around our gauze windows, hovered many lake midges and trident tailed mayflies. The odd mayfly settled inside the caravan and we found them shedding their exoskeletons. Once the heat of the sun began to let up it was good to stretch legs around our section of the dam for a good hour of walking. Cattle either ignored us as they grazed or curiously watched our every move.

 
Our first site...
 

 
with  its view.

Chaffey Dam is run by The Bowling Alley Point Recreation Reserve Trust – a non-profit trust run by volunteers for the benefit of the community. The five dollar a day payments provided better amenities than some caravan parks. Although we’d happily have lingered longer, curiosity gets the better of us and not much further along the road another ticked site of approval beckoned at the Woolomin Reserve - a free camping area beside the Peel River. We liked this too. Shortly before our usual evening walk we heard the rumbling of thunder and decided to go earlier rather than risk losing out. Out of luck- we’d had barely covered a hundred metres than the first big drops fell, warning us more was on its way. Flashes of lightening and claps of thunder scurried us back to Getaway before the skies opened...

 
Once the downpour was over we ventured out and enjoyed a good walk as black clouds swirled across the mountains while the sun reappeared and gave wondrous lighting to the green and pleasant valley.

It was a gently winding route through the fertile Peel Valley, much enjoyed from the beginning to the point at which we left it to rejoin the New England Highway to Kootingal. We settled in Kootingal Kourt Caravan Park, north of Tamworth with wonderful views of the Moonbi Range.  We thought we had avoided the steep Moonbi climb out of Tamworth but it lay just ahead... Next day we unhitched and drove back to Tamworth hoping to find Woolworth’s four seed bread in particular as well as restock with fresh fruit and veg. All went well and we found ourselves dashing home in an effort to beat the gathering storm clouds before they dropped their loads. Much needed rain fell all afternoon and evening before clearing up. The very next morning leaden clouds ominously hung over the Moonbi Range. We hummed and hawed about driving up the range in misty conditions let alone a downpour. Decision was made for us when we became engulfed in thick cloud and the rain came down in buckets confining us to our ‘cabin’ for the rest of the day.

Perfect blue skies had us rise early next day and make our way to Walcha before any more forecast rain arrived. Moonbi Range although steep, loomed larger in our memories and was accomplished slowly and steadily with little stress. At Bendemeer we turned east and followed the Oxley Highway through equally attractive countryside dotted with granite outcrops to Walcha – the first area on the NSW Tablelands to be discovered by British explorers and used by stockmen for driving sheep north. Forestry also played a vital role in its early history.  Today this district is a great primary producing area and one of the largest stock carrying areas of NSW. We booked into Walcha Caravan Park to await the arrival of Lea’s maternal rellie - Tessa and Geoff Hodson. At first sight, one could be forgiven for thinking this small park didn’t deserve the rave reviews we’d been given. Again, fully occupied it would not appeal to us but it wasn’t too busy for our stay and we soon realised it was a gem, not only well situated in the delightful country town of Walcha –  “full of civic pride” as Tessa was to so aptly comment; our caravan park had fantastic ablution, laundry and camp kitchen facilities with a number of cabins on the edge in well cared for and pretty surrounds. We spent the rest of the day preparing for our visitors arriving the next day.  Come evening we took our evening exercise along the Apsley River walkway.  We were most impressed at how the local council had topped the levee with a cement walkway inlaid in places with a wide spectrum of creatures with indigenous plants used for landscaping on either side and interesting sculptures here and there, enhanced by the light of a setting sun.

Walcha proved a perfect place to meet up with Tessa and Geoff. We last saw them in Canberra and they have since, retired to Port Macquarie, down on the coast immediately east of Walcha. They drove up the Great Divide the following day in time for lunch and that afternoon we set off to explore town together and found even more artworks. All with little explanation that we were delighted to find a brochure on Walcha’s Open Air Gallery of sculptures and artworks with map at the VIC. The lady on duty explained how a local farmer and sculptor (Stephen King) had approached the town council in 1996, keen to collaborate with them and produce a fountain sculpture for the McHatton Park in the centre of town. They accepted and this first art installation was accomplished; in turn it led to the formation of a Walcha Arts Council and by 2001 the Walcha Council and other funding bodies boasted a unique facility giving their country town a new vitality with over 41 pieces of work by local, national and international artists. This included the school children throughout the area being involved. Each made a ceramic which was embedded in a mosaic depicting an eclectic ‘stream of life’ and set into the top of a little wall protecting pedestrians as they crossed Middle Street Bridge over the Apsley River.  

 
 
That evening we shivered over dinner and couldn’t wait to get inside Getaway despite owner Neil Smith (a good host who moves around his park checking security and the well being of his guests) suggesting we move into the camp kitchen and light the pot belly fire. George had, however set up a ‘show’ so we hopped inside the caravan where we were harassed by the DVD equipment playing up. Just as well the Hodson’s preferred the comfort of a cabin in this cold mountain air and after lots of talking we all retired to warm beds.
Lying in the high country (at over 1000m asl) Walcha is not far from the Oxley Wild Rivers NP. We packed a picnic and spent a day, travelling in the Hodson’s car, visiting the area’s two famous waterfalls - the Apsley and the Tia Falls – each at the head of dramatic gorges with walking tracks to various lookouts and viewing platforms. Although the Apsley Falls had no water coming over, the gorge (a deep chasm) below made for a very impressive sight. The Tia Falls on the other hand, receives water from a catchment that contains large tracts of rain forest, and there was a lot of water coming over it. The Tia River has only once been known to stop flowing (32 days in 1942). Acting like shepherds we found a number of farmers watching their cattle grazing in the road reserve, a zone known as the “long paddock” which they use when the grass available on their farms declines.

 

We pay tribute to the Walcha Lions Club for their determined effort and expense in replacing the original wooden staircase with a fine steel walkway in 1961 to enhance the viewing area of Apsley Falls..  
Sensibly, George lit the pot belly fire in the camp kitchen and the four of us happily settled in  for sundowners and dinner enjoying the warmth and comfort of a beaut wooden house very well equipped- even ‘washing up’ was a pleasure with a tap that lit up in colours according to the temperature of the water!  The table proved perfect for playing ‘Banana’ and we may well have kept playing but for a sign warning lights automatically switch off at 9.30 pm! It was almost full moon with a relatively clear sky despite a forecast of heavy rain in the area for the weekend. Well out east, we had seen towering cumulus billowing upwards along the coast.

We awoke to overcast skies and after breakfast – farewells. Our rig pulled out of Walcha hot on the Hodson’s heels. They went east and we travelled south across the crest of the Great Dividing Range on what is known as Thunderbolt’s Way, a road with many badly weathered patches. In the sky above a blue sky began to look promising... We were making our way to Barrington Tops National Park, part of the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia World Heritage Area. All these Great Dividing Range National Parks have been collectively grouped under this WHA title. Further south, gloomy looking clouds began closing in and the many hills, not to mention patches of mist, slowed us down even more. We were taken aback at a particularly long, steep drop taken in low gear over the edge of the divide Great Dividing Range into the valley of the Manning River. In one section of the descent, leaves heavily carpeted the edge of the road after recently being stripped off the trees by hail. Patches of ice still lay beside the road and we breathed an enormous sigh of relief for our timing! Consequently, on spying the rather crowded Bretti Reserve, a free camp down on the floodplain of the Manning River, we felt a measure of relief to pull off into the campground in time for lunch. The weekend caravan and camping fraternity had taken up the best sites along the river thus we settled further back amongst a veritable sea of cow pats, courtesy of all the cattle feeding there!  A cold wet afternoon followed and at teatime George noticed the tell-tale signs of a leak. A pond of water below one of the solar panels led George to applying a coat of hydro-seal the next day. We thoroughly enjoyed two nights at Bretti despite inclement weather and had it not been for a lack of communications (radio, TV or mobile) we would have stayed longer.  

 

Bretti Reserve
As we neared the village of Barrington it began raining again so, drawn by the prospect of a hot shower, some contact with the outside world and a need for information on the condition of the Scone Road via Barrington Tops, we took refuge in Gloucester Holiday Park.  At the visitor’s information centre we learnt the Scone Road had recently been covered in ice as a result of a hailstorm that had swept through and that the steep and winding nature of the gravel road was regarded as unsuitable for caravans. The only real answer, once weather permitted, was simply to see for ourselves. The weather report on TV gave us a small window of opportunity to hopefully see something up in the high country before rain was scheduled to reappear. We left the next morning and headed towards Barrington Tops (altitude 1577m asl) in overcast, but reasonable good weather. We made poor old Skiv slowly haul our heavy home over Copeland Tops, crawl down the opposite side and take us to “Camp Cobark” – a campground alongside the Cobark River on a cattle farm / horse ranch in the foothills of the “Tops” region.

 As soon as we’d unhitched and packed a picnic lunch we set off to explore the mountain and simultaneously make an assessment of the condition of the 100 km spine road that leads over the top to Scone. It didn’t take us long to decide it wasn’t so much the grade of the road that was off-putting, but it’s rough, rocky, pot-holed, poorly maintained surface. Once on top of the plateau we stopped to undertake a number of the points of interest marked on the crude “mud map” we’d been given at the visitor’s centre. These either led to lookouts over mist shrouded valleys or through dripping forests covered in tree ferns and huge moss covered Antarctic beech trees. On a clear day we should have seen the sea from the top of the range! Although we regretted having a misty day, it did not prevent us from gaining a good idea of the area, lyrebirds included! We saw three of these long tailed birds fleeing across the road and they reminded us of the “road-runners” we’d seen around Albuquerque. So too, we enjoyed overlooking the sphagnum (peat) swamp at Polblue where we stopped for lunch. As soon as we’d settled at the picnic table the rain came and we had to scoot back to SKV and view the snow gums, tufted and fine leaved snow grass from there. ‘The Firs’ completely caught us by surprise and we were staggered at the size and density of the beautifully straight Douglas Firs (Oregon pines), planted in this small area on the mountain in 1966. We went as far as the Dingo Gate before turning around. We decided to turn east following the Tubrabucca road into the valley of the Manning River and do a loop back rather than repeat the ‘Tops’ road.  Apart from a large number of red legged pademelons leaping from the side of the road “like fleas from a dog’s spine” in one particular section of habitat, the road turned out to be a long, rough, rather unrewarding circuit through stands of tall stringy barks and mountain gums. And, when we got back to Camp Cobark we were shocked to find the tranquil campground we’d left earlier now resembled a “tent city”. It was over-run by rowdy youngsters swimming in the river and playing ball games in all directions. In all fairness, once we recovered from the shock of change – we found they behaved very well! It placed extreme pressure on the one shower and two toilets provided for each sex though.
Next day the hundred odd high school children were split into groups for horse-riding, cycling, kayaking or floating down the Barrington River rapids on inflatable mattresses (lilo!) We went to explore the Gloucester Tops region and followed the Rawdonvale road through picture perfect grasslands dotted with rotund, contented looking cattle, rolling hills and attractive farmsteads. We crossed the Barrington River just as excited students were being given activity- instruction) and they all waved in recognition of our truck. The gravel track wound us over the Kerripit River until we reached the valley of the Gloucester River. Here, the road up to the National Park was to cross the Gloucester River half a dozen times over low-level causeways, each overtopped by crystal clear water. The 18km drive to the top of the plateau took us through tall eucalypt forests and patches of temperate rainforest  enlivened by distant views of flame trees in flower, the regular sighting of blue and red eastern rosellas flittering between trees, the distinctive staccato ‘tink’ of bell birds and, yet another lyrebird to  dash across the track.  Once at the top, among the trilling of a multitude of cicadas, we walked all the trails available – another stand of Antarctic beech forest; a cicada orchestral walk amongst snow gums along a marshy tributary of the Gloucester River, and another to the Gloucester Falls. The cicadas provided great interest. They were the most beautiful orange colour, had brilliant red eyes and allowed us to take close up photos of them whilst chirping away on the stems of the snow gums, the bark of which had been etched by the scribble-bark insects that we have yet to learn the identity of. These creatures, as well as water dragons at each river crossing, kept us well entertained!
At the same time, for a park that achieved world heritage recognition in 1986, we were disappointed by the air of neglect apparent around every corner - poorly maintained roads and walking trails, sub-standard picnic sites and camping grounds; road signs that were barely legible; information boards - badly weathered or covered in grime they were unreadable; cheaply made warning signs (stapled onto cardboard of all things) lying on the ground advising visitors about track closure; no suggestion of properly constructed boardwalks over sensitive wetland areas; evidence of eroding paths and unkempt toilets. No sign of a ranger or a ranger station. The NSW Parks and Wildlife Service are a bit of a mystery to us especially after coming away from a place like Mt Kaputar which filled us with admiration for what the organisation had achieved there. What is it, other than the obvious lack of money and staff that accounts for the neglect that is apparent in a place like Barrington Tops? The PWS have had 25 years to turn Barrington Tops, a wilderness area justifiably worthy of World Heritage status, into something to be proud of - yet this is certainly not the case. Many of Australia’s Ramsar sites, once registered, suffer from the same problem.

   
Departing Cobark Station, we took the Rawdonvale farm road in preference to the steep climb back over Copeland Tops. It was a magnificent day – no sign of any rain returning. George had to endure renditions from Oklahoma’s ‘Oh what a beautiful morning’ and ‘the hills are alive with the addition of “by the sight of grazers” from The Sound of Music as Lea, brought up in the era of ‘Musicals’ is a real tragic and scenes easily trigger songs from the period. It was all very uplifting as we travelled as far as the turn off to Gloucester Tops and onwards in rolling greenness.


 
Just as we’d seen the previous day – young heifers and steers camped on the same corner. Further on cattle still stood in dam water too.

 We made our way to Dungog (the name had appeal!) and stayed in the showgrounds. The only folk, we had the company of hundreds of corellas squawking or moaning especially when the wind and rain disturbed us all during the night. We had expected a mountain village serving as the southern gateway to Barrington Tops. Instead, the main streetscape reminded us of Rhodesia’s Manica Road, Salisbury in the 50’s. We were intrigued by a 1930’s Spanish styled James Theatre – although its origins date further back to 1913/4. It housed the cinema. Dungog boasts it to be the oldest, still operating purpose built cinema in Australia – not sure on what grounds they could win that argument! Sadly the next film showing came up on the 30 Nov. Obviously not enough custom!

Dungog’s VIC told us about a caravan park at Lostock dam, 20km north of Gresford. That proved a dead loss – and it was as well the dairy farming area set amongst winding roads and steep hillsides gave us pleasure as we traipsed there and back. We ended up doing a ‘long trek’ in the upper reaches of the Hunter Valley  as nothing appealed in Singleton and the New England Road west was a nightmare of traffic particularly after ‘owning the road’ for so long. Coal fields and power stations marred the landscape and we sympathised with landowners on seeing many signs attached to property fences - Locked Gates to Mining; Save Our Rivers; Enough Mines Save Farms. It was a relief to see the turnoff to Lake Liddell and get off the highway – as in front lay a dark and foreboding sky. The sight of a large power station belching steam from a prominent position on edge of the lake was off-putting however the Recreation Campground proved perfect. We placed ourselves in the opposite direction to the power station overlooking a small inlet, edged with sedges and alive with pelicans, geese, swamp hens and black swans. Hills rolled peacefully into the east – all was well until a strange angry bee like humming alerted us to the l-o-n-g train of coal wagons being hauled through the hills by diesel engines. They regularly trundled back and forth emitting a high pitched whine, noisily stopping on the campground boundary if another lengthy train was coming from the opposite direction – day and night. We decided this was small price to pay for a very reasonable campground, in pleasant setting, giving good TV coverage over a weekend heralding stormy weather. And from the west we could see black storm clouds with menacing tinges of green bearing down on us and we waited their onslaught – relieved when we simply caught the edges of storms as they continued through in waves. Thunder and lightning all around us as damaging storms hammered the east coast.
A break in the weather enabled us to take a brisk walk around the campground next morning and we were able to get the generator out and recharge everything before the next onslaught caught us midday.

 
Eerily the light changed our turn had come...
Hail pounded Getaway and we anxiously hoped the dice sized stones wouldn’t cause damage as  thunder and lightning flashed and reverberated through the hillsides. Ponds of water surrounded us and during a brief pause we decided to pull away from the fast becoming swampy lake edge to higher ground, a few metres back. The rain kept coming and the light kept changing; most importantly - we were dry inside our caravan. By Sunday blue skies smeared with thin cloud were back and George went to pay for another two days. He learnt a house had lost its roof further NE and rivers in the locality which hadn’t flowed in years were doing so. So much rain, the New England freeway apparently hadn’t coped well with water pouring down its length!  We were safer where we were. Trainspotter! Lea pondered the railway traffic and monitored the passing trains heading east and west during a twelve hour period. Thirty one trains predominantly comprised of two diesel engines pulling plus /minus a hundred carts of coal; a swift passenger train of two carriages and twice we observed twin engines beetling up the track without anything to drag.
We had observed workers living in tents or camping trailers during our morning/evening exercise around the campground. Judging by the amount of ‘stuff’ around each rough encampment these folk had been there quite a while taking advantage of the very low rates. Aware that we were not far out from Muswellbrook our ill conceived assessment took on a life of its own as we reading a crime book on a most gruesome murder that took place in Muswellbrook, February 2000. How easily a crime like this can taint one’s opinion or expectations of a place. The ‘Speckled Hen’ worked in an abattoir at Muswellbrook as did her family and she became a dab hand with her skinning knives. Her tools of trade led her to become the first Australian woman to be sentenced to life imprisonment without parole. Now that we were heading in the direction of Muswellbrook, Aberdeen and Scone - all places that had played a significant part in her life – we felt a macabre curiosity towards the area. How stunned we were to find a large bustling town with no overt signs of deprivation amidst the surrounding green and rolling hills dotted with dairy cattle all the way through to nearby Aberdeen. The peaceful normality thankfully brushed away the infamy Australia's Hanna Lecteress had unwittingly wrought upon a community. Aberdeen- Speckled Hen’s birthplace maintained a pretty Scottish air about it despite being nowhere near the size of its namesake. We swung off the New England Highway here for Lake Glenbawn State Recreation Park. Strangely the caravan park was well away and out of sight of the water but there was a large campground without power on the eastern shore. Difficult finding level ground for the caravan  and we eventually found a private spot in a boat ramp cul-de-sac and spent the next three days overlooking the water.(cheaper week days than weekends)


Our Glenbawn site at sunset.
We enjoyed walking in the lake vicinity – plenty of bird life. Heard Choughs making a variety of chirruping whistles as they socialised together which were new to our ears. A pelican, crested grebes, Fairy wrens and hundreds of moorhens inspired George to take out his water colours. We also spotted an echidna hoovering up ants along one of the many ant trails to be found here.


 
Wish we could identify ants! These gravelly mounds are very common in NSW.  Bull ants or Meat ants? Their trails are very obvious and yet they don’t travel the big distances or in the same manner as those sabotaging night ants of Niassa!

 The width of the trail seems to depend on the size of the nest and George noticed they’d often lead to a tree. The attraction seemed to be aphids, as he found ants milking aphids in a tree. Temperatures soared on our last day and trying to sleep that night was most unpleasant- summer lurks!

In the early hours we awoke to noisy wind and then rain arrived. We pulled out early and made for Scone in a gentle drizzle. Caravan parks at either end of Scone had no appeal whatsoever. Weather put any thought of laundry out of the equation. Our best bet was Burning Mountain Nature Park. First, we needed to resupply and since we’d struck lucky with a Woolies and Coles in Scone; both giving 20c discounts on fuel we decided to double the advantage before leaving. By the time we’d finished in Woolies (no seed bread!) the rain was bucketing down. Swift, metre wide ‘rivers’ swept down the road spreading even wider at storm water drains. Keen to get the ice-cream into the freezer at the first sign of easing, Lea hot footed through the wet. It was a battle to unlock Getaway – as the fast flowing water built up around the caravan.  With umbrella in hand she returned for George and the trolley. A short break in the weather allowed us to nip into Coles and successfully complete the required expeditions. Back on the busy New England Freeway heading north towards Tamworth in drizzle with worse weather ahead; over-size loads and road trains keen to pass the crawling Rubber Tramps left us feeling fraught! North of Wingen (‘win-jen’) we were relieved to see the Burning Mountain NP turn-off and were somewhat dismayed to almost immediately pull into a rest area. No level ground and traffic flying past down the hill side. All very off-putting... We decided to weigh up our options over a cup of soup.
There were no alternatives... A night here would have to be bearable. The intended two nights to bring us to the start of December, was out of the question. Tomorrow we will return to Scone and head south to Merriwa. A lull in the wet weather had us scuttle out to do the 2 hour walk to the Burning Mountain (hoping a man who offered to escort George didn’t see us disappear as he quietly imbibed from a carton of wine in the picnic shelter).


In 1828, a farmer came across the Burning Mountain and thought it was a volcano. Over the years it was found to be the result of a natural underground coal seam fire that has been burning for around 6000 years. It is burning southwards at the rate of one metre per year. It is the only known example in Australia and one of three to be found in the world. A good walking track began at the rest area boundary with a style. The first section was steep. Many steps led us into the surrounding hills giving attractive views despite grey skies. Cattle and calves eyed us as we strode briskly along hoping to beat the next downpour. At the current vent area with its vaguely sulphurous smell, an Eastern Grey kangaroo attracted by the warmth at the surface was warming itself. Wispy plumes rose out of small rocky vents, just visible to the eye from the boardwalk safe-viewing of the burning head. After seeing the kangaroo and obvious signs that cattle roam over the ‘head’ we couldn’t resist a closer inspection.  Here, we could feel the warmth although hardly the reported “toasting of 350C”. And, we could see ‘ash’ around the vents which we subsequently learnt was sinter, a product of emerging hot gasses on cooling. There were also colourful patches of crumbled red oxides and yellow sulphur stones baked by the underground heat. It was all a most interesting vista. It had definitely been a worthwhile trip to come out here after all. Returning to the rumbles of thunder we had a clear view of the Wingin Maid.  This is the ancestral figure of a woman who sat waiting for her husband to return from battle at the tip of a sandstone cliff. Distraught, when he didn’t return she begged Biami (God) to take her life. As he turned her into stone her tears rolled down into the valley and ignited the Burning Mountain – hence the Maid holds mythological importance to Aboriginal people.

The Hunter Valley is known for wine. In 2011 we’d travelled down the valley to attend Leecy’s 60th and we had noticed magnificent horse properties more so than vineyards! Never-the-less, we were surprised to find the Aberdeen/ Scone region abounded with picturesque post and railed properties containing many beautiful thoroughbred racehorses grazing peacefully. Judging by fancy signs, this was not merely horse territory it was an Equine Paradise. Returning through Scone (without shopping or rain on our minds) we were able to enjoy the many horse silhouettes dotted around and in particular, a touching statue.

 The Mare and Foal in Elizabeth Park, Scone.

We came to realise this statue is a historic icon to Scone’s reputation as Horse Capital of Australia. Newmarket in England, Kentucky in America and Scone in the Upper Hunter Valley form the world’s most dominant thoroughbred operations – There! We have learnt a thing or two... The calibre of breeding stock around here is not to be sniffed at.

We continued on south to the mostly agricultural community of Merriwa. We remembered dashing through Merriwa on the Golden Highway en route to Leecy (2011) and unexpectedly stopped to photograph a corrugated iron artwork that caught our eyes. The caravan park beside the Merriwa River was a stone’s throw from ‘The Hut’ and the wall covered with  corrugated iron cut-outs of sheep commemorating Merriwa’s early history of sheep grazing/ wool industry. In June Merriwa holds a Festival of the Fleeces with its signature event of a flock of sheep running down the main street wearing red socks!  We enjoyed wandering around Merriwa to end of last day of November.   

  

     

 

          

           

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